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vesna_86 [32]
2 years ago
13

In May 2016, William Trubridge broke the world record in free diving (diving underwater without the use of supplemental oxygen)

by diving to a depth of 124 m. Assume that he takes a breath that fills his lungs to 3.6 L at the surface of the water (1.0 atm). Calculate the volume that this same amount of air will occupy in his lungs when he reaches a depth of 124 m. Enter the answer in units of liters.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Maru [420]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The volume that this same amount of air will occupy in his lungs when he reaches a depth of 124 m is - 0.27 L.

Explanation:

Using Boyle's law  

{P_1}\times {V_1}={P_2}\times {V_2}

Given ,  

V₁ = 3.6 L  

V₂ = ?

P₁ = 1.0 atm

P₂ = 13.3 atm (From correct source)

Using above equation as:

{P_1}\times {V_1}={P_2}\times {V_2}

{1.0\ atm}\times {3.6\ L}={13.3\ atm}\times {V_2}

{V_2}=\frac{{1.0}\times {3.6}}{13.3}\ L

{V_2}=0.27\ L

The volume that this same amount of air will occupy in his lungs when he reaches a depth of 124 m is - 0.27 L.

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Lightsticks produce light via a chemical reaction. Dropping a lightstick into hot water makes it glow A) less intensely. B) more
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Answer:

B.) More intensely

Explanation:

If you immerse a lightstick in hot water, the chemical reaction will speed up. The stick will glow much more brightly but will wear out faster too.

4 0
2 years ago
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What type of reaction is the digestion of solid copper wire by nitric acid?
Nuetrik [128]

Copper nitrate and nitric oxide are produced in this reaction.

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A bar of gold is 5.0mm thick, 10.0cm long and 2.0cm wide. It has a mass of exactly 193.0g. What is the desity of gold?
Tanzania [10]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

19.3 g/cm³

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Density of a substance refers to the mass of the substance per unit volume.

Therefore, Density = Mass ÷ Volume

In this case, we are given;

Mass of the gold bar = 193.0 g

Dimensions of the Gold bar = 5.00 mm by 10.0 cm by 2.0 cm

We are required to get the density of the gold bar

Step 1: Volume of the gold bar

Volume is given by, Length × width × height

Volume =  0.50 cm × 10.0 cm × 2.0 cm

             = 10 cm³

Step 2: Density of the gold bar

Density = Mass ÷ volume

Density of the gold bar = 193.0 g ÷ 10 cm³

                                      = 19.3 g/cm³

Thus, the density of the gold bar is 19.3 g/cm³

3 0
1 year ago
Which of the following are elements, which are molecules but not compounds, which are compounds but not molecules, and which are
andreev551 [17]

Explanation:

Molecules of compounds are are compounds composed two or more than two different elements.

Molecules of an elements are made up two or more than two numbers of same type of atoms

(a) SO_2

It is compound composed of sulfur and oxygen element.

(b) S_8

It is a molecules of a single element made up of 8 sulfur atoms.

(c) Cs

It is a symbol of an element named cesium.

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It is compound composed of nitrogen and oxygen element.

(e) O

It is a symbol of an element named oxygen.

(f) O_2

It is a molecule of a single element made up of 2 oxygen atoms.

(g) O_3

It is a molecule of a single element made up of 3 oxygen atoms.

(h)CH_4

It is compound composed of carbon and hydrogen element.

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It is compound composed of potassium and bromine element.

(j) S

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4 0
1 year ago
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Acetone has a boiling point of 56.5 celcius. How many grams of the acetone vapor would occupy the 250 mL Erlenmeyer flask at 57
vodomira [7]

Answer:

0.515 g

Explanation:

<em>Acetone (C₃H₆O) has a boiling point of 56.5 °C. How many grams of the acetone vapor would occupy the 250 mL Erlenmeyer flask at 57 °C and 730 mmHg?</em>

<em />

Step 1: Given data

Temperature (T): 57°C

Pressure (P): 730 mmHg

Volume (V): 250 mL

Step 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 57°C + 273.15 = 330 K

Step 3: Convert "P" to atm

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 mmHg.

730 mmHg × (1 atm/760 mmHg) = 0.961 atm

Step 4: Convert "V" to L

We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1,000 mL.

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Step 5: Calculate the moles (n) of acetone

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V/R × T

n = 0.961 atm × 0.250 L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 330 K

n = 8.87 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 6: Calculate the mass corresponding to 8.87 × 10⁻³ moles of acetone

The molar mass of acetone is 58.08 g/mol.

8.87 × 10⁻³ mol × 58.08 g/mol = 0.515 g

8 0
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