Answer:
The mass of the solute and the volume of the solution.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, given the formula of molarity:

In such a way, since the moles could not be directly measured, we must measure the mass of the solute and by using its molar mass, one could compute its moles. Moreover, since the solution is composed by the solvent (typically water) and the solute, we consequently must measure the volume of the solution needed for the preparation of such concentration-known solution. In such a way, we can actually prepare the required solution.
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Boiling and melting points are physical properties because they do not change the chemical nature of the substance whose properties you are measuring.
The answer is isotonic solution. These are solutions where
the solute concentration in the solution and inside the cells are levelled and consequently
water flows consistently. When red blood cells are positioned in an isotonic
solution the cells would always stay the same.
Answer and Explanation:
The equation that depicts oxidation of neutral atom A is shown below:

This is because one species is losing electrons due to oxidation. The species possesses positively charged after losing electrons, the magnitude of which is proportional to the number of electrons lost.
The net charge will be equivalent on both sides of the equation, too.
Therefore all other options are not correct
The equation that depicts the decline of neutral atom X is

It is how a cell gains electrons by reduction. The species obtains a negative charge upon possessing electrons, whose magnitude is equivalent to the amount of electrons gained.
The net charge will be equivalent on both sides of the equation, too.
Therefore all other options are not correct