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Reika [66]
2 years ago
3

Take a shiny soup spoon and look at your reflection in the side that holds the soup. What does it look like? Can you explain thi

s, using the terms "angle of incidence" and "angle of reflection"? Now turn the spoon over and look at your reflection in the back of it. What does it look like now?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kay [80]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

When observing the image inside a spoon, the image seems to be bent or cut, because the rays of light deviate with a  certain angle of incidence, since they travel slower when passing from the air, where there are less particles, to the liquid, where there are more particles .

When turning the spoon a specular reflection is observed, it is when the surfaces are polished, the light rays are reflected with and angle of reflection in only one direction and in an orderly manner. This is why images are formed that look like copies of objects.

Explanation:

Reflection and refraction of waves are two phenomena that occur when a wave that propagates in a certain medium meets a separation surface with another medium.

Reflection is the change in direction that a wave experiences when it comes into contact with the surface that separates two media while returning to the point where it originated. Refraction is the change of direction and speed that a wave undergoes obliquely on a surface that separates two media with different refractive indices.

  • Reflection occurs when light hits a surface and part of it changes direction and returns in the same direction to the point from which it left. This phenomenon also occurs with sound waves.
  • Refraction occurs when the invisible light passes through a transparent material, changes direction and passes obliquely between two media with different refractive index.
  • In reflection light travels in the same medium.
  • In refraction, light travels from one medium to another.
You might be interested in
The metallic radius of a lithium atom is 152 pm. What is the volume of a lithium atom in cubic meters?
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

Answer:

Volume of lithium atom is found to be 1.47 X 10⁻²⁹ m³

Explanation:

Let us consider the volume of atom as a sphere (but it is little complex than that). This volume is mathematically expressed as,

V=\frac{4}{3}\pi  R^{3}----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(Eq. 1)

Here, R is the radius of lithium atom. The radius is given in picometers, so firstly let us convert it into meters

R=(152pm )(1X10^{-12}\frac{m}{pm})

R = 1.52 X 10^{-10}m

placing this value in Eq.1 the required result is achieved

V=\frac{4}{3}\pi  {1.52X10^{-10}}^{3}

V= 1.47 X 10⁻²⁹ m³

8 0
2 years ago
If the lead can be extracted with 92.5% efficiency, what mass of ore is required to make a lead sphere with a 3.50 cm radius? le
ElenaW [278]

The volume of sphere can be calculated using the following formula:


V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}


Here, r is radius of the sphere which is 3.5 cm. Putting the value,


V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}=\frac{4}{3}(3.14)(3.5cm)^{3}=180 cm^{3}


This is equal to the volume of lead, density of lead is 11.34 g/cm^{3} thus, mass of lead can be calculated as follows:


m=d×V


Putting the values,


m=11.34 g/cm^{3}\times 180 cm^{3}=2041.2 g


Let the mass of ore be 1 g, 68.6% of galena is obtained by mass, thus, mass of galena obtained will be 0.686 g.


Now, 86.6% of lead is obtained from this gram of galena, thus, mass of lead will be:


m=0.686×0.866=0.5940 g


Therefore, 0.5940 g of lead is obtained from 1 g of ore for 100% efficiency, thus, for 92.5% efficiency

m=\frac{92.5}{100}\times 0.5940=0.54945 g

1 g of lead obtain from\frac{1}{0.54945}=1.82 grams of ore.


Thus, 2041.2 g of lead obtain from:


2041.2\times 1.82=3.715\times 10^{3}g or 3.715 kg


Therefore, mass of ore required to make lead sphere is 3.715 kg.


6 0
2 years ago
A toy car is placed at 0 on a number line. It moves 9 cm to the left, then 4 cm to the right, and then 6 cm to the left. What is
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

19

Explanation:

The total distance traveled by the toy cay would be 19 cm.

The total distance traveled should not be mistaken for total displacement. While displacement measures the distance and direction from the starting position of the toy car relative to its final position, the total distance traveled is calculated by adding all the movements of the toy car together. Hence;

Total distance traveled = 9 + 4 + 6 = 19 cm

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose that the microwave radiation has a wavelength of 12.4 cm . How many photons are required to heat 255 mL of coffee from 2
vivado [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

wavelength λ = 12.4 x 10⁻² m .

energy of one photon = h c / λ

= 6.6 x 10⁻³⁴ x 3 x 10⁸ /  12.4 x 10⁻²

= 1.6 x 10⁻²⁴ J .

Let density of coffee be equal to density of water .

mass of coffee = 255 x 1 = 255 g

heat required to heat up coffee = mass x specific heat x rise in temp

= 255 x 4.18 x ( 62-25 )

= 39438.3 J  .

No of photons required = heat energy required / energy of one photon

= 39438.3 / 1.6 x 10⁻²⁴

= 24649 x 10²⁴

= 24.65 x 10²⁷ .

5 0
2 years ago
How much heat must be removed from 25.0g of steam at 118.0C in order to form ice at 15C
NemiM [27]

Answer:

-10778.95 J heat must be removed in order to form the ice at 15 °C.

Explanation:

Given data:

mass of steam = 25 g

Initial temperature = 118 °C

Final temperature = 15 °C

Heat released = ?

Solution:

Formula:

q = m . c . ΔT

we know that specific heat of water is 4.186 J/g.°C

ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature

ΔT = 15 °C - 118 °C

ΔT = -103 °C

now we will put the values in formula

q = m . c . ΔT

q = 25 g × 4.186 J/g.°C × -103 °C

q = -10778.95 J

so, -10778.95 J heat must be removed in order to form the ice at 15 °C.

3 0
2 years ago
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