In collecting the precipitate, it is inappropriate to heat <span>the reacted mixture and evaporate off the water because it is possible that the mixture contains other substances that precipitates as well when the mixture is being heated so you will not be able to collect what you want.</span>
Answer :
(1) The number of valence electrons present in the compound is, 20
(2) The number of bonded electrons present in the compound is, 16
(3) The number of lone pair electrons present in the compound is, 4
(4) The number of single bonds present in the compound is, 8
Explanation :
Lewis-dot structure : It shows the bonding between the atoms of a molecule and it also shows the unpaired electrons present in the molecule.
In the Lewis-dot structure the valance electrons are shown by 'dot'.
The given molecule is, 
As we know that carbon has '4' valence electrons, hydrogen has '1' valence electrons and oxygen has '6' valence electrons.
Therefore, the total number of valence electrons in = 2(4) + 6(1) + 6 = 20
According to Lewis-dot structure, there are 16 number of bonding electrons and 4 number of non-bonding electrons or lone pair of electrons.
The Lewis-dot structure of is shown below.
Answer is: A. 1.81 mol.
Balanced chemical reaction: FeCl₂ + 2KOH → Fe(OH)₂ + 2KCl.
n(FeCl₂) = 4.15 mol; amount of iron(II) chloride.
n(KOH) = 3.62 mol; amount of potassium hydroxide, limiting reactant.
From chemical reaction: n(KOH) : n(Fe(OH)₂) = 2 : 1.
n(Fe(OH)₂) = n(KOH) ÷ 2.
n(Fe(OH)₂) = 3.62 mol ÷ 2.
n(Fe(OH)₂) = 1.81 mol; amount of iron(II) hydroxide.
Answer:
A. Arginine
Explanation:
The urea cycle is the cycle of the biochemical reactions which produces urea from ammonia.
Steps of the urea cycle:
- Carbamoyl phosphate, in presence of ornithine transcarbamoylase is converted to citrulline by the denotation of carbamoyl phosphate groupto ornithine and a phosphate group is released.
- Amino group of the aspartate and carbonyl group of the citrulline are condensed to form argininosuccinate in the presence of enzyme, argininosuccinate synthetase. This condensation reaction is ATP dependent.
- <u>Argininosuccinate then undergoes cleavage by the argininosuccinase to form intermediate, arginine and fumarate.</u>
- <u>Arginine is then cleaved by the arginase to form urea as well as ornithine.</u> Ornithine is transported back to mitochondria to begin urea cycle again.
Answer:
The percent yield of this reaction is 70%
Explanation:
The reaction is: N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
We only have the mass of H₂, so we assume that N₂ is in excess
We convert the mass to moles, to work with the reaction:
450 g . 1mol / 2 g = 225 moles
Ratio is 2:3. 3 moles of H₂ can produce 2 moles of ammonia
Therefore 225 moles of H₂ will produce (225 .2)/ 3 = 150 moles
This is the 100% yield reaction → We convert the moles of NH₃ to mass
150 mol . 17g /1mol = 2550 g
Percent yield = (Produced yield/Theoretical yield) .100
Percent yield = (1575g/2550g) . 100 = 70%
