Consider the circle with center X, as shown in the figure.
Draw the diameter of the circle which is parallel to cherd AB, as shown in the figure.
Since the diameter and AB are parallel, then the line segment XC which bisects AB at C, will be perpendicular to AB.
SO triangle XCB is a right triangle. Thus the length of CX, by the Pythagorean theorem is

units.
Answer: 8 units
Answer:
6 dm
Step-by-step explanation:
Triangle DBE is similar to triangle ABC, so their side lengths are proportional.
DE/AC = DB/AB
The length of DB can be found from ...
DB +AD = AB
DB = AB -AD = (15 -10) dm = 5 dm
So, we can fill in the proportion:
DE/(18 dm) = (5 dm)/(15 dm)
DE = (18 dm)·(1/3) . . . . . . . . . . simplify, multiply by 18 dm
DE = 6 dm
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It can be helpful to draw and label a figure.
#1 is incorrect. The first equation says that his grandmother is not more than 80 years old. If you confine yourself to whole numbers, then she could be 80 but not more. That inequality should be written as g < 81 or if you are a purist, g≤ 80.
The second equation is correct. At the very most her age is equal to 3k - 3 so at most it would be written as g = 3k - 3.
Since it is not that much, you would write it as g ≤ 3k - 3
The cost is dependent on the time played because the cost and go up without the time going up