Answer:
8, 8 W
Explanation:
The useful power of 1 Light Emitting Diode is
Total power required is 1.6 W
Number of Light Emitting Diodes would be
The number of Light Emitting Diodes is 8.
Power would be
The power that is required to run the Light Emitting Diodes is 8 W
Answer:
(a) 1.87 x 10⁻⁴ m/s
(b) 0.013V
Explanation:
(a) Drift speed, , is the average velocity that a charged particle can have due to an electric field. For a given current, I, the drift velocity is given by;
=
----------------(i)
Where;
q = amount of charge
n = free charge density
A = cross-sectional area of the wire
But current density, J, is the electric current per unit cross-section area. This is also equal to the ratio of the electric field, E, to the resistivity, p, of the material of the wire. i.e
J = =
Equation (i) can then be written as follows;
=
=
=
---------------------(ii)
From the question;
E = 0.0520N/C
p = 1.72 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm
n = 8.5 x 10²⁸ electrons/m³
c = charge on electron = 1.9 x 10⁻¹⁹C
Substitute these values into equation (ii) as follows;
=
= 1.87 x 10⁻⁴ m/s
(b) The potential difference, V, is given by the product of the electric field and the distance, d, between the two points in the wire. i.e
V = E x d [where d = 25.0cm = 0.25m]
V = 0.0520 x 0.25
V = 0.013V
<u>Answer:</u>
Cannonball will be in flight before it hits the ground for 2.02 seconds
<u>Explanation:</u>
Initial height from ground = 20 meter.
We have equation of motion , , s is the displacement, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.
In this the velocity of body in vertical direction = 0 m/s, acceleration = 9.8 , we need to calculate time when s = 20 meter.
Substituting
So it will take 2.02 seconds to reach ground.