Answer:
t is appropriate to clarify that units such as time and angles the transformation is not in base ten, for example:
60 s = 1 min
60 min = 1 h
24 h = 1 day
Therefore, for this transformation, you must be more careful
the length transformation is base 10
Explanation:
In many exercises the units used are transformed by equations into other units called derivatives, in general the transformation of derived units is the product of the transformation of the constituent units.
In the example of velocity, the derivative unit is m / s, which is why it works in the same way that you transform length and time if in the equation it is multiplying it is multiplied and if it is dividing it is divided.
It is appropriate to clarify that units such as time and angles the transformation is not in base ten, for example:
60 s = 1 min
60 min = 1 h
24 h = 1 day
Therefore, for this transformation, you must be more careful
the length transformation is base 10
1000 m = 1 km
Answer:
U = 1 / r²
Explanation:
In this exercise they do not ask for potential energy giving the expression of force, since these two quantities are related
F = - dU / dr
this derivative is a gradient, that is, a directional derivative, so we must have
dU = - F. dr
the esxresion for strength is
F = B / r³
let's replace
∫ dU = - ∫ B / r³ dr
in this case the force and the displacement are parallel, therefore the scalar product is reduced to the algebraic product
let's evaluate the integrals
U - Uo = -B (- / 2r² + 1 / 2r₀²)
To complete the calculation we must fix the energy at a point, in general the most common choice is to make the potential energy zero (Uo = 0) for when the distance is infinite (r = ∞)
U = B / 2r²
we substitute the value of B = 2
U = 1 / r²
The sentence can be completed as follows:
<span>The motion of an object moving with uniform circular motion is always tangential to the circle, so the speed of an object moving in a circle is known as tangential speed.
The object moves by uniform circular motion due to the presence of a force (called centripetal force) pointing toward the center of the circle. Due to the presence of this force, the object experiences an acceleration (called centripetal acceleration) that makes the object turning in a circle. This centripetal acceleration changes only the direction of the velocity of the object, not its magnitude, which is called tangential speed and it is constant.</span>
