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alisha [4.7K]
2 years ago
9

Consider a large truck and a small car driving up a straight, steep hill. The truck is moving at 60 miles per hour and the car a

t 30 miles per hour. Assuming that the speeds are constant, which of the two vehicles experiences a larger net force?
Physics
1 answer:
tatiyna2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Both the small car and the truck experience the same net force.

Explanation:

  • Net force can be defined as the vector addition of all the forces that follow up on a particle or a body.
  • It is a single force that changes the effect of the initial force on a particles motion.
  • If in case the net force acting on a particular body is zero then it means that the object or the body is not moving or accelerating at all and is in a state of stability.
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A circular saw blade with radius 0.175 m starts from rest and turns in a vertical plane with a constant angular acceleration of
ANEK [815]

Answer:

The distance the piece travel in horizontally axis is

L=3.55m

Explanation:

a=2 \frac{rev}{s^{2}} \\h=0.820m\\r = 0.125 m
\\d=150rev

d= 155 rev = 155(2\pi ) = 310\pi rad

a= 2.0 \frac{rev}{s^{2} } = 2.0(2\pi )  = 4.0\pi \frac{rev}{s^{2} }

d=d_{i}+vo*t+\frac{1}{2}*a*t^{2} \\ di=0\\vo=0\\d=\frac{1}{2}*a*t^{2}\\t=\sqrt{\frac{2*d}{a}}\\t=\sqrt{\frac{2*310 rad}{4\frac{rad}{s^{2}}}} \\t=12.449

w=a*t\\w=4\frac{rad}{s^{2}}*12.449s\\ w=49.79 \frac{rad}{s}

Now the angular velocity is the blade speed so:

V=w*r\\V=49.79 \frac{rad}{s}*0.175m\\V=8.7 \frac{m}{s}

assuming no air friction effects affect blade piece:

time for blade piece to fall to floor

t=\sqrt{\frac{2*h}{g}}\\t=\sqrt{\frac{2*0.820m}{9.8\frac{m}{s^{2} } }}\\t=0.409s

Now is the same time the piece travel horizontally

L=t*V\\L=0.409s*8.7\frac{m}{s}\\L=3.55m

blade piece travels  HORIZONTALLY = (24.5)(0.397) = 9.73 m  ANS

6 0
2 years ago
An electrical short cuts off all power to a submersible diving vehicle when it is a distance of 28 m below the surface of the oc
skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

F=126339.5N

Explanation:

to find the necessary force to escape we must make a free-body diagram on the hatch, taking into account that we will match the forces that go down with those that go up, taking into account the above we propose the following equation,

Fw=W+Fi+F

where

Fw=   force or weight produced by the water column above the submarine.

to fint Fw we can use the following ecuation

Fw=h. γ. A

h=distance

γ= specific weight for seawater = 10074N / m ^ 3

A=Area

Fw=28x10074x0.7=197467N

w is the weight of the hatch = 200N

Fi is the internal force of the submarine produced by the pressure = 1atm = 101325Pa for this we can use the following formula

Fi=PA=101325x0.7=70927.5N

finally the force that is needed to open the hatch is given by the initial equation

Fw=W+Fi+F

F=Fw-W+Fi

F=197467N-200N-70927.5N

F=126339.5N

6 0
2 years ago
A rod 150 cm long and of diameter 2.0 cm is subjected to an axial pull of 20 kn. if the modulus of elasticity of the material of
Scilla [17]
Given:
rod of circular cross section is subjected to uniaxial tension.
Length, L=1500 mm
radius, r = 10 mm
E=2*10^5 N/mm^2
Force, F=20 kN = 20,000 N
[note: newton (unit) in abbreviation is written in upper case, as in  N ]

From given above, area of cross section = π r^2 = 100 π =314 mm^2
(i) Stress,
σ
=force/area
= 20000 N / 314 mm^2
= 6366.2 N/mm^2
= 6370 N/mm^2 (to 3 significant figures)

(ii) Strain
ε
= ratio of extension / original length
= σ / E
= 6366.2 /(2*10^5)
= 0.03183 
= 0.0318 (to three significant figures)

(iii) elongation
= ε * L
= 0.03183*1500 mm
= 47.746 mm
= 47.7 mm  (to three significant figures)

5 0
2 years ago
If vx=9.80 units and vy=-6.40 units, determine the magnitude and direction of v
dexar [7]
The resultant vector can be determined by the component vectors. The component vectors are vector lying along the x and y-axes. The equation for the resultant vector, v is:

v = √(vx² + vy²)
v = √[(9.80)² + (-6.40)²]
v = √137 or 11.7 units
5 0
2 years ago
a child hits a ball with a force of 350 N. (a) If the ball and bat are in contact for 0.12 is, what impulse does the ball receiv
Lina20 [59]

Explanation:

Given that,

Force with which a child hits a ball is 350 N

Time of contact is 0.12 s

We need to find the impulse received by the ball. The impulse delivered is given by :

J=F\times t\\\\J=350\times 0.12\\\\J=42\ N-m

So, the impulse is 42 N-m..

We know that he change in momentum is also equal to the impulse delivered.

So, impulse = 42 N-m and change in momentum =42 N-m.

7 0
2 years ago
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