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nevsk [136]
2 years ago
7

The acceleration due to gravity for any object, including 1 washer on the string, is always assumed to be m/s2. The mass of 3 wa

shers, when converted to kg, is kg. The applied force of 3 washers will increase the applied force on the car to N.
Physics
2 answers:
Andrews [41]2 years ago
6 0

Answer: 10, 0.0147, 0.147

Explanation: Correct on edge2020

Pachacha [2.7K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The force will increase in proportion to the mass of the objects

Explanation:

The acceleration due to gravity is always the same. It is expressed in meters per second squared or m/s². The figure of 9.81 m/s² is an average value that was taken after calculating the acceleration under different surfaces. In fact, the acceleration differs depending on the shape of the part of the earth in relation to the earth's magnetic field and force.

Thus, if one washer was 20 kg, the acceleration being 9.81 m/s² the weight will be:

F = ma

  = 20 * 9.81\\= 196.2 N

If there are there washers, the weight will be:

F = 3 * 20 * 9.81

  = 588.6 N

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A heavy stone of mass m is hung from the ceiling by a thin 8.25-g wire that is 65.0 cm long. When you gently pluck the upper end
Triss [41]

Answer: m= 35.6 kg

Explanation:

For finding the mass of the stone we have the formula

v= \sqrt{\frac{Tension}{Linear. Mass. density} }

Here, Tension= m*g = m*9.81

and linear mass density= \frac{8.25 g}{65 cm}

Linear mass density= \frac{8.25*10^-3}{65*10^-2}

Linear mass density= 0.0127 kg/m

Velocity= 2*\frac{l}{t}

Velocity= 2 * \frac{65*10^-2}{7.84}

Velocity= 165.8 m/s

So putting all these values in equation we get

v= \sqrt{\frac{Tension}{Linear. Mass. density} }

165.8= \sqrt{\frac{m*9.81}{0.0127} }

Solving we get

m= 35.58 kg

or m= 35.6 kg

3 0
2 years ago
Evaporation of sweat requires energy and thus take excess heat away from the body. Some of the water that you drink may eventual
kotegsom [21]

Answer:

The amount of heat required is H_t =  1.37 *10^{6} \ J

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The mass of water is m_w  =  20 \ ounce = 20 * 28.3495 = 5.7 *10^2 g

The temperature of the water before drinking is T_w  =  3.8 ^oC

The temperature of the body is T_b  =  36.6^oC

Generally the amount of heat required to move the water from its former temperature to the body temperature is

H=  m_w  *  c_w * \Delta T

Here c_w is the specific heat of water with value c_w = 4.18 J/g^oC

So

H=   5.7 *10^2 * 4.18 * (36.6 - 3.8)

=> H= 7.8 *10^{4} \  J

Generally the no of mole of sweat present mass of water is

n = \frac{m_w}{Z_s}

Here Z_w is the molar mass of sweat with value

Z_w =  18.015 g/mol

=> n = \frac{5.7 *10^2}{18.015}

=> n = 31.6 \  moles

Generally the heat required to vaporize the number of moles of the sweat is mathematically represented as

H_v  =  n  *  L_v

Here L_v is the latent heat of vaporization with value L_v  = 7 *10^{3} J/mol

=> H_v  =  31.6 * 7 *10^{3}

=> H_v  = 1.29 *10^{6} \  J

Generally the overall amount of heat energy required is

H_t =  H +  H_v

=> H_t =  7.8 *10^{4} +  1.29 *10^{6}

=> H_t =  1.37 *10^{6} \ J

4 0
2 years ago
In a rocket-propulsion problem the mass is variable. Another such problem is a raindrop falling through a cloud of small water d
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

a) a = g / 3

b) x (3.0) = 14.7 m

c) m (3.0) = 29.4 g

Explanation:

Given:-

- The following differential equation for (x) the distance a rain drop has fallen has the form:

                             x*g = x * \frac{dv}{dt} + v^2

- Where,                v = Speed of the raindrop

- Proposed solution to given ODE:

                             v = a*t

Where,                  a = acceleration of raindrop

Find:-

(a) Using the proposed solution for v find the acceleration a.

(b) Find the distance the raindrop has fallen in t = 3.00 s.

(c) Given that k = 2.00 g/m, find the mass of the raindrop at t = 3.00 s.

Solution:-

- We know that acceleration (a) is the first derivative of velocity (v):

                             a = dv / dt   ... Eq 1

- Similarly, we know that velocity (v) is the first derivative of displacement (x):

                            v = dx / dt  , v = a*t ... proposed solution (Eq 2)

                             v .dt = dx = a*t . dt

- integrate both sides:

                             ∫a*t . dt = ∫dt

                             x = 0.5*a*t^2  ... Eq 3

- Substitute Eq1 , 2 , 3 into the given ODE:

                            0.5*a*t^2*g = 0.5*a^2 t^2 + a^2 t^2

                                                = 1.5 a^2 t^2

                            a = g / 3

- Using the acceleration of raindrop (a) and t = 3.00 second and plug into Eq 3:

                           x (t) = 0.5*a*t^2

                           x (t = 3.0) = 0.5*9.81*3^2 / 3

                           x (3.0) = 14.7 m  

- Using the relation of mass given, and k = 2.00 g/m, determine the mass of raindrop at time t = 3.0 s:

                           m (t) = k*x (t)

                           m (3.0) = 2.00*x(3.0)

                           m (3.0) = 2.00*14.7

                           m (3.0) = 29.4 g

6 0
2 years ago
Person lifting a chair convert from what energy to another
vagabundo [1.1K]
A person lifting a chair is converting chemical energy to mechanical energy.
4 0
2 years ago
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. A baking tray is made of metal because it’s of heat. An oven mitt is used to
Margarita [4]

An oven mitt is used to take the tray out of the oven because it’s an insulator.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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