Water is contained in a closed, rigid 0.2 m 3 tank at an initial pressure of 5 bar and a quality of 50%. Heat transfer occurs un
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Answer:
R = 0.0503 m
Explanation:
This is a projectile launching exercise, to find the range we can use the equation
R = v₀² sin 2θ / g
How we know the maximum height
² =
² - 2 g y
= 0
= √ 2 g y
= √ 2 9.8 / 15
= 1.14 m / s
Let's use trigonometry to find the speed
sin θ = / vo
vo = / sin θ
vo = 1.14 / sin 60
vo = 1.32 m / s
We calculate the range with the first equation
R = 1.32² sin(2 60) / 30
R = 0.0503 m
The braking force is -400 N
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the impulse theorem, which states that the impulse applied on the ferry (the product of force and time) is equal to its change in momentum:
where in this problem, we have:
F is the force applied by the brakes
is the time interval
m = 13,000 kg is the mass of the ferry
u = 2.0 m/s is the initial velocity
v = 0 is the final velocity
And solving for F, we find the force applied by the brakes:
where the negative sign indicates that the direction is backward.
Learn more about impulse:
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