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1 year ago

An ice cube is dropped into a glass of milk at 20°C. Which statement explains the transfer of kinetic energy (KE)?

Chemistry

1 answer:

hoa [83]1 year ago

3 0

Answer:

Because milk has higher KE than ice, KE is transferred from the milk to the molecules of ice.

Explanation:

The best statement that expresses the transfer of kinetic energy(K.E) is that kinetic energy is transferred from the milk to the ice.

Kinetic energy is form of energy due to motion of the particles of a medium. In this regard, we are dealing with heat energy.

Heat energy is dissipated from a body at higher temperature to one at a lower temperature.
Ice is at a lower temperature which is 0°C
Heat will be transferred in form of thermal energy from the body at higher temperature to one with a lower temperature.
This is from the milk to the molecules of ice.

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Vinegar is a solution of acetic acid (the solute) in water (the solvent) with a solution density of 1010 g/L. If vinegar is 0.80

Damm [24]

Answer:

4.8 %

Explanation:

We are asked the concentration in % by mass, given the molarity of the solution and its density.

0.8 molar solution means that we have 0.80 moles of acetic acid in 1 liter of solution. If we convert the moles of acetic acid to grams, and the 1 liter solution to grams, since we are given the density of solution, we will have the values necessary to calculate the % by mass:

MW acetic acid = 60.0 g/mol

mass acetic acid (the solute) = 0.80 mol x 60 g / mol = 48.00 g

mass of solution = 1000 cm³ x 1.010 g/ cm³ (1l= 1000 cm³)

= 1010 g

% (by mass) = 48.00 g/ 1010 g x 100 = 4.8 %

6 0

1 year ago

A silver sphere has a mass of 5.492 g and a diameter of 10.0 mm. What is the density of silver metal in grams per cubic centimet

Blizzard [7]

Answer:

Explanat $\rho=10.5\frac{g}{cm^3}$ ion:

Hello,

In this case, considering the given diameter which is related to a radius of 5.0 mm and the formula for the calculation of the volume of the sphere, its volume in cubic centimeters (5.00 mm = 0.5 cm) is then:

$V=\frac{4}{3} \pi r^3=\frac{4}{3}*\pi*(0.5cm)^3\\\\V=0.524cm^3$

In such a way, the density turns out:

$\rho =\frac{m}{V} =\frac{5.492g}{0.048m^3} \\\\\rho=10.5\frac{g}{cm^3}$

Best regards.

8 0

1 year ago

In step 2, of the experiment, the procedure uses 3.0M NaOH. However, the student notices that the only solution of NaOH is conce

Luda [366]

Answer:

We need 78.9 mL of the 19.0 M NaOH solution

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molarity of the original NaOH solution = 19.0 M

Molarity of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 3.0 M

Volume of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 500 mL = 0.500 L

Step 2: Calculate volume of the 19.0 M NaOH solution needed

C1*V1 = C2*V2

⇒with C1 = the concentration of the original NaOH solution = 19.0 M

⇒with V1 = the volume of the original NaOH solution = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with C2 = the concentration of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 3.0 M

⇒with V2 = the volume of the NaOH solution we want to prepare = 500 mL = 0.500 L

19.0 M * V2 = 3.0 M * 0.500 L

V2 = (3.0 M * 0.500L) / 19.0 M

V2 = 0.0789 L

We need 0.0789 L

This is 0.0789 * 10^3 mL = 78.9 mL

We need 78.9 mL of the 19.0 M NaOH solution

8 0

2 years ago

Place the following in correct sequence from simplest to most complex: 1. molecules 2. atoms 3. tissues 4. cells 5. organs

Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

Simplest to complex

Atoms, molecules, cells, tissues, organs

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest or basic unit of any substance or thing. therefore, it is simplest among given.

Two or more atoms joined together to form molecules. Therefore, molecules are complex than atoms.

Cell is the basic unit of life and a cell is made of many molecules and compounds. So, cells are more complex than molecules.

Several cells organised in a definite way to form tissue, so tissues are group of cells and perform a definite function inside a living thing. So, tissues are more complex than cell.

Organs consist of several cells and tissues and perform a specific functions. Therefore, organs are the most complex structure among given.

Therefore order from simplest to complex is as follows:

Atoms, molecules, cells, tissues, organs

6 0

2 years ago

Hydrochloric acid (75.0 mL of 0.250 M) is added to 225.0 mL of 0.0550 M Ba(OH)2 solution. What is the concentration of the exces

Shalnov [3]

Answer: The concentration of excess $[OH^-]$ in solution is 0.017 M.