Answer:
Maintaining a high starting-material concentration can render this reaction favorable.
Explanation:
A reaction is <em>favorable</em> when <em>ΔG < 0</em> (<em>exergonic</em>). ΔG depends on the temperature and on the reaction of reactants and products as established in the following expression:
ΔG = ΔG° + R.T.lnQ
where,
ΔG° is the standard Gibbs free energy
R is the ideal gas constant
T is the absolute temperature
Q is the reaction quotient
To make ΔG < 0 when ΔG° > 0 we need to make the term R.T.lnQ < 0. Since T is always positive we need lnQ to be negative, what happens when Q < 1. Q < 1 implies the concentration of reactants being greater than the concentration of products, that is, maintaining a high starting-material concentration will make Q < 1.
thanks for the answers ッ. (btw they’re on the bottom of the question if anyone doesn’t see it.
Answer:
ν = 7.04 × 10¹³ s⁻¹
λ = 426 nm
It falls in the visible range
Explanation:
The relation between the energy of the radiation and its frequency is given by Planck-Einstein equation:
E = h × ν
where,
E is the energy
h is the Planck constant (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴ J.s)
ν is the frequency
Then, we can find frequency,
Frequency and wavelength are related through the following equation:
c = λ × ν
where,
c is the speed of light (3.00 × 10⁸ m/s)
λ is the wavelength
A 426 nm wavelength falls in the visible range (≈380-740 nm)
Answer:
-1815.4 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Starting with standard enthalpies of formation you can calculate the standard enthalpy for the reaction doing this simple calculation:
∑ n *ΔH formation (products) - ∑ n *ΔH formation (reagents)
This is possible because enthalpy is state function meaning it only deppends on the initial and final state of the system (That's why is also possible to "mix" reactions with Hess Law to determine the enthalpy of a new reaction). Also the enthalpy of formation is the heat required to form the compound from pure elements, then products are just atoms of reagents organized in a different form.
In this case:
ΔH rxn = [(2 * -1675.7) - (3 * -520.0)] kJ/mol = -1815.4 kJ/mol
