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suter [353]
1 year ago
15

A 5.0 g sample of aluminum with a specific heat of 0.90 J/(g °C) was heated from 22.1°C to 32.1°C. How much heat, to the nearest

joule, did the aluminum gain?
Chemistry
1 answer:
mina [271]1 year ago
7 0
Heat gained in a system can be calculated by multiplying the given mass to the specific heat capacity of the substance and the temperature difference. It is expressed as follows:

Heat = mC(T2-T1)
Heat = 5(0.90)(32.1 - 22.1)
Heat = 45 J energy gained
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What is the hydronium ion concentration of a solution whose pH is 7.30
Assoli18 [71]
[ H₃O⁺] = 10 ^ - pH

[ H₃O⁺ ] = 10 ^ - 7.30

[ H₃O⁺ ] = 5.011 x 10⁻⁸ M

hope this helps!
6 0
1 year ago
The first ionization energy, e, of a potassium atom is 0.696 aj. what is the wavelength of light, in nm, that is just sufficient
elena55 [62]
The formula to be used for this problem is as follows:

E = hc/λ, where h is the Planck's constant, c is the speed of light and λ is the wavelength. Also 1 aJ = 10⁻¹⁸ J

0.696×10⁻¹⁸ = (6.62607004×10⁻³⁴ m²·kg/s)(3×10⁸ m/s)/λ
Solving for λ,
λ = 2.656×10⁻⁷ m or <em>0.022656 nm</em>
6 0
1 year ago
When 1.04g of cyclopropane was burnt in excess oxygen in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature rose by 3.69K. The total heat capac
STatiana [176]

Answer:

\Delta _{comb}H=-2,093\frac{kJ}{mol}

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since these calorimetry problems are characterized by the fact that the calorimeter absorbs the heat released by the combustion of the substance, we can write:

Q_{rxn}+Q_{cal}=0

Thus, given the temperature change and the total heat capacity, we obtain the following total heat of reaction:

Q_{rxn}=-14.01kJ/K*3.69K\\\\Q_{rxn}=-51.70kJ

Now, by dividing by the moles in 1.04 g of cyclopropane (42.09 g/mol) we obtain the enthalpy of combustion of this fuel:

n=\frac{1.04g}{42.09g/mol}=0.0247mol\\\\\Delta _{comb}H=\frac{Q_{rxn}}{n}\\\\  \Delta _{comb}H=-2,093\frac{kJ}{mol}

Best regards!

4 0
1 year ago
How many moles of ions are in 285 ml of 0.0150 m mgcl2?
Solnce55 [7]
MgCl₂)= Mg²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
V(MgCl₂)=285cm³=0,285dm³
c(MgCl₂)=0,015 mol/dm³
n(MgCl₂)=c·V= 0,015 mol/dm³ · 0,285dm³ = 0,0042 mol
n(Mg²⁺)=n(MgCl₂)=0,0042 mol
n(Cl⁻)=2n(MgCl₂)=0,0084 mol
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A sample of gas occupies 10 L at STP. What
puteri [66]

Pressure is 5.7 atm

<u>Explanation:</u>

P1 = Standard pressure = 1 atm

P2 = ?  

V1 = Volume = 10L

V2= 2.4L

T1 = 0°C + 273 K = 273 K

T2 = 100°C + 273 K = 373 K

We have to find the pressure of the gas, by using the gas formula as,

$\frac{P 1 V 1}{T 1}=\frac{P 2 V 2}{T 2}

P2 can be found by rewriting the above expression as,

$P 2=\frac{P 1 \times V 1 \times T 2}{T 1 \times V 2}

Plugin the above values as,

$P 2=\frac{1 \text {atm} \times 10 L \times 373 \mathrm{K}}{273 \mathrm{K} \times 2.4 \mathrm{L}}=5.7 \text { atm }

4 0
2 years ago
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