Answer is: a lower freezing point has solution of K₂SO₄.
Change in freezing
point from pure solvent to solution: ΔT =i · Kf · b.<span>
Kf - molal freezing-point depression constant for water is 1.86°C/m.
b - molality, moles of solute per
kilogram of solvent.
i - </span>Van't
Hoff factor.<span>
b(K</span>₂SO₄<span>) = 0.35 m.
</span>b(KCl) = 0.5 m.
i(K₂SO₄) = 3.
i(KCl) = 2.
ΔT(K₂SO₄) = 3 · 0.35 m · 1.86°C/m.
ΔT(K₂SO₄) = 1.953°C.
ΔT(KCl) = 2 · 0.5 m · 1.86°C/m.
ΔT(KCl) = 1.86°C.
Answer:
The answers to your questions are given below.
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Mass (M) = 420.0 g
Temperature change (ΔT) = 43.8 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 3.52 J/g °C
Heat needed (Q) =...?
The heat needed for the temperature change can be obtained by using the following formula:
Q = MCΔT
Where:
Q is the heat needed measured in joule (J).
M is the mass of substance measured in grams (g)
C is the specific heat capacity of the substance with unit J/g °C.
ΔT is the temperature change measured in degree celsius (°C).
Thus, we can calculate the heat needed to change the temperature as follow:
Q = MCΔT
Q = 420 x 3.52 x 43.8
Q = 64753.92 J
Therefore, the heat needed to cause the temperature change is 64753.92 J
<span>It takes 3 breaths to get to 1.2 l. One breath is then (1.2 l) / 3 breaths = .4l/breath.
To get to 3.0 l we need the difference from 1.2 l.
3.0-1.2 = 1.8 l.
Divide the difference by liters/breath (.4) to get how many needed breaths.
(1.8 l)/(.4 l/breath) = 4.5 breaths to get the balloon to 3.0 l.
In total there were 3 breaths+ 4.5 breaths = 7.5breaths to get to 3.0 l.
To find the total moles multiply 7.5breaths by .060 moles/breath
7.5 breaths*.060moles/breath = .45moles</span>
Answer:
lignands, the central atom/metal ion
Explanation:
