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sp2606 [1]
2 years ago
10

2. A quantity of 1.922g of methanol (CH3OH) was burned in a constant-volume

Chemistry
1 answer:
Cerrena [4.2K]2 years ago
5 0
Mass of methanol (CH3OH) = 1.922 g
Change in Temperature (t) = 4.20°C
Heat capacity of the bomb plus water = 10.4 KJ/oC
The heat absorbed by the bomb and water is equal to the product of the heat capacity and the temperature change.
Let’s assume that no heat is lost to the surroundings. First, let’s calculate the heat changes in the calorimeter. This is calculated using the formula shown below:
qcal = Ccalt
Where, qcal = heat of reaction
Ccal = heat capacity of calorimeter
t = change in temperature of the sample
Now, let’s calculate qcal:
qcal = (10.4 kJ/°C)(4.20°C)
= 43.68 kJ
Always qsys = qcal + qrxn = 0,
qrxn = -43.68 kJ
The heat change of the reaction is - 43.68 kJ which is the heat released by the combustion of 1.922 g of CH3OH. Therefore, the conversion factor is:
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soldi70 [24.7K]
w/w percentage <span>
               = mass of the pure compound / total mass of the sample x 100%

70% HNO₃ contains by mass means every 100 g of sample has 70 g of HNO₃.</span><span>

The mass of solution = 103.8 g
Hence the mass of HNO₃ = 103.8 g x 70%</span><span>
                                         = 103.8 g x (70 / 100)
<span>                                         = 72.66 g = 72.7 g.</span></span>
3 0
2 years ago
A 0.25 m solution of the sugar sucrose (c12h22o11) in water is tested for conductivity using the type of apparatus shown. Bulb w
Anvisha [2.4K]

Sucrose is a non ionic compound. It does liberates ion when dissolved in water unlike NaCl or other salts which dissolve in water and produce respective cations and anions.

Thus if any amount of sucrose is dissolved in water, it will form non ionic aqueous solution (it will dissolve completely). Thus sucrose solution being non electrolytic will not conduct electricity in aqueous solution.

the bulb will not light up as sucrose will remain in molecular form only

6 0
2 years ago
Calculate the mass of MNO2 needed to produce 25.0 g of Cl2
Vedmedyk [2.9K]
I will solve this question assuming the reaction equation look like this:
<span>MnO2 + 4 HCl ---> MnCl2 + Cl2 + 2 H2O. 
</span>
For every one molecule of MnO2 used, there will be one molecule of Cl2 formed. If the molecular mass of MnO2 is 87g/mol and molecular mass of Cl2 is <span> 73.0 g/mol, the mass of MnO2 needed would be:
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7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
choose the reaction that illustrates delta H *f for Ca(NO3)2.(A) Ca (s) + N2 (g) + 3O2 ---&gt; Ca(NO3)2 (s)(B) Ca2 (aq) + 2 NO3-
kompoz [17]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option A.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Standard enthalpy of formation is the change in enthalpy of  one mole of a substance present at the standard state that is 1 atm of pressure and 298 K of temperature. The substance is formed from its pure elements under the same conditions.

We are given a chemical compound having chemical formula Ca(NO_3)_2

This compound is formed by the combination of calcium, nitrogen and oxygen elements.

The chemical equation for the formation of Ca(NO_3)_2 from the components in their standard states follows:

Ca+N_2+3O_2\rightarrow Ca(NO_3)_3

Hence, the correct answer is Option A.

3 0
2 years ago
A collection of coins contains 14 pennies, 16 dimes, and 7 quarters. What is the percentage of pennies in the collection?A colle
marin [14]

Answer:

=37.83783784

Explanation:

Find the total sum of all coins,

which is 37, take the number of pennies and the total of all coins put in parenthesis( 14/37) like so and than * times them by 100

you equation should look like this

(14/37)* 100= and than the answer shown above should be the one you received. I have checked this with multiple calculators, it should be accurate.  

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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