Answer:
10
Explanation:
pH is defined as the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen ions.
Thus,
pH = - log [H⁺]
Thus, from the formula, more the concentration of the hydrogen ions or more the acidic the solution is, the less is the pH value of the solution.
Thus, solution with pH = 3 will be more acidic than solution with pH =4
Thus, concentration of the [H⁺] when pH =3
3 = - log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = 10⁻³ M
For pH = 4, [H⁺] = 10⁻⁴ M
<u>hence, pH = 3 is 10 times more acidic than pH = 4</u>
We calculate for the number of moles of water given its mass by dividing the given mass by the molar mass.
n water = (36.04 g) / (18 g/mol)
n water = 2 mols
From the given balanced equation, every 6 moles of water produced will require 7 moles of oxygen.
n oxygen = (2 mols H2O) x (7 moles O2 / 6 moles H2O)
n oxygen = 2.33 mols O2
Explanation:
Formation of crystals starts with formation of ions. After the formation of ions the bond formation takes place between the ions.
Bond making between the ions give rise to formation of cubic unit cell by placing them in such a fashion that it forms a shape of a cube.
These cube are then arranged in a repeated pattern which ultimately leads to the formation of crystals.
Hence, the order of steps:
Step 1 : Formation of ions
Step 2: Formation of ionic bonds
Step 3: Formation of cubes
Step 4: Formation of crystals