The number of sp2 hybrid orbitals on the carbon atom in CO32– is 3. Because hybrids = combination of 2 different types of orbitals
sp2 = 1/3 s character + 2/3 p character
Element with an atomic number of 58 is actually Cerium, so the symbol should be Ce, not Co because that is Cobalt which has an atomic number of 27. With that being said, the notation for isotopes is the symbol of the element with a superscript and a subscript that are aligned. The superscript represents the mass number.
Mass number = protons + neutrons = 58 + 33 = 91
The subscript is the atomic number which is 58. The notation is written in the picture attached.
Answer:
The correct option is: B) H₂0 and OH⁻ as a conjugate pair
Explanation:
According to Brønsted-Lowry theory, the<u> </u><u>acids</u><u> are the chemical substances that form a conjugate base by donating a proton</u> and <u>bases</u><u> are the chemical substances that form conjugate acid by accepting a proton.</u>
In the given chemical reaction: PO₄³⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HPO₄²⁻(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
<u>According to Brønsted-Lowry theory, PO₄³⁻ and OH⁻ are bases. Whereas, H₂O and HPO₄²⁻ are acids.</u>
<u>Also, PO₄³⁻ and HPO₄²⁻ are the conjugate acid-base pair; and H₂O and OH⁻ are the conjugate acid-base pair.</u>