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Anna007 [38]
1 year ago
12

PLEASE HELP!!! Which of John Dalton's contributions are present in the modern atomic model and which were eventually disproven a

nd thus are not part of the modern model??? If you have any questions please don't ask in the answer box.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Yanka [14]1 year ago
5 0
1) All matter is made of atoms. Atoms are indivisible and indestructible.

2) All atoms of a given element are identical in mass and properties

3) Compounds are formed by a combination of two or more different kinds of atoms.

4) A chemical reaction is a rearrangement of atoms.

1 and 2 were proved wrong.
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Three compounds containing potassium and oxygen are compared. Analysis shows that for each 1.00 g of O, the compounds have 1.22
kicyunya [14]
<span>The law of proportion states that elements combine in whole number ratios. The gram readings for K are multiples of each other, both in grams and moles.
Let us compare the ratios:
</span>2.44 grams/1.22 grams = 2
<span>4.89 grams/2.44 grams = 2</span>

<span>Therefore, Potassium always combines with Oxygen in a ratio of 2  is to 1.</span>
4 0
2 years ago
At home, Helena is cooking with butter and lard. While the fats sit on the counter, she notices that the butter begins to melt,
pychu [463]

Answer: Lard contains the most hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

Unlike butter, lard contains more saturated fats, higher monounsaturated fats, and no trans fat (a type of unsaturated fat).

Thus, the presence of more saturated fats allows for more hydrogen atoms to confer heat stability to lard.

So, lard contains more hydrogen atoms

4 0
2 years ago
A 100. mL sample of 0.200 M aqueous hydrochloric acid is added to 100. mL of 0.200 M aqueous ammonia in a calorimeter whose heat
Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer:

-154KJ/mol

Explanation:

mole of 100ml sample of 0.2M aqueous HCl = Molarity × volume in Liter

= 0.2 × 100 / 1000  ( 1L = 1000 ml) = 0.02 mol and 0.02 mole of HCl solution require 0.02 mole of ammonia according to the mole ratio in the balanced equation.

Heat loss by the reaction = heat gain by calorimeter = mcΔT + 480 J/K

where m is the mass of water = 100g + 100g = 200g since mass of 100ml of water = 100g and it is in both of them and specific heat capacity of water 4.184 J/gK

heat gain by calorimeter  = (4.184 × 200 + 480) × 2.34 = 3081.3 J

ΔH per mole = heat loss / number of mole = 3081.3 / 0.02 = 154065.6 = -154KJ/mol

8 0
1 year ago
Are The Reactions Of Ordinary Molecular Hydrogen Slow Or Rapid ? Why ?
olchik [2.2K]
In nature reactions of ordinary molecular hydrogen are slow since it's  a diatomic molecule whose atoms are held together by very strong covalent bonds.The reaction rate of hydrogen varies depending on temperature and the properties of the reactants, for instance under high temperatures above 500°C hydrogen reacts vigorously and with fluorine it reacts explosively even under low temperatures
4 0
2 years ago
An ice cube with a volume of 45.0ml and a density of 0.9000g/cm3 floats in a liquid with a density of 1.36g/ml. what volume of t
Grace [21]

Answer : The volume of the cube submerged in the liquid is, 29.8 mL

Explanation :

First we have to determine the mass of ice.

Formula used :

\text{Mass of ice}=\text{Density of ice}\times \text{Volume of ice}

Given:

Density of ice = 0.9000g/cm^3=0.9000g/mL

Volume of ice = 45.0 mL

\text{Mass of ice}=0.9000g/mL\times 45.0mL

\text{Mass of ice}=40.5g

The cube will float when 40.5 g of liquid is displaced.

Now we have to determine the volume of the cube is submerged in the liquid.

\text{Volume of ice}=\frac{\text{Mass of liquid}}{\text{Density of liquid}}

\text{Volume of ice}=\frac{40.5g}{1.36g/mL}

\text{Volume of ice}=29.8mL

Thus, the volume of the cube submerged in the liquid is, 29.8 mL

5 0
2 years ago
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