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lina2011 [118]
2 years ago
5

In the equilibrium system described by: PO43-(aq) + H2O(1) = HPO42-(aq) + OH-(aq) Brønsted-Lowry theory would designate: A) PO43

- and H20 as the bases B) H20 and OH as a conjugate pair C) HPO42- and OH"" as the acids D) HPO42- and H20 as a conjugate pair E) PO43-as amphiprotic
Chemistry
1 answer:
Kamila [148]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The correct option is:  B) H₂0 and OH⁻ as a conjugate pair

Explanation:

According to Brønsted-Lowry theory, the<u> </u><u>acids</u><u> are the chemical substances that form a conjugate base by donating a proton</u> and <u>bases</u><u> are the chemical substances that form conjugate acid by accepting a proton.</u>

In the given chemical reaction: PO₄³⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ HPO₄²⁻(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

<u>According to Brønsted-Lowry theory, PO₄³⁻ and OH⁻ are bases. Whereas, H₂O and HPO₄²⁻ are acids.</u>

<u>Also, PO₄³⁻ and HPO₄²⁻ are the conjugate acid-base pair; and H₂O and OH⁻ are the conjugate acid-base pair.</u>

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What is the total number of sp2-hybridized carbon atoms present in the fluorophore used in the experiments
Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

9

Explanation:

The structure of fluorophore used in the experiments has been drawn in the attachment. And from the drawing counting we can say that there are 9 sp2-hybridized carbon atoms present. Fiuorophores are a fluorescent chemical compound that can re-emit light upon light excitation. Normally used to produce absorbance and emission spectra.

3 0
2 years ago
How many grams of sulfur must be burned to give 100.0 g of So2
andriy [413]

Answer:

50 g of S are needed

Explanation:

To star this, we begin from the reaction:

S(s) + O₂ (g) →  SO₂ (g)

If we burn 1 mol of sulfur with 1 mol of oxygen, we can produce 1 mol of sulfur dioxide. In conclussion, ratio is 1:1.

According to stoichiometry, we can determine the moles of sulfur dioxide produced.

100 g. 1mol / 64.06g = 1.56 moles

This 1.56 moles were orginated by the same amount of S, according to stoichiometry.

Let's convert the moles to mass

1.56 mol . 32.06g / mol = 50 g

4 0
1 year ago
A solution at 25 ∘C has pOH = 10.53. Which of the following statements is or are true? The solution is acidic. The pH of the sol
Lady bird [3.3K]

Answer:

The true statements are:

The solution is acidic

The pH of the solution is 14.00 - 10.53.

10^{-10.53}=[OH^-]

Explanation:

The pH of the solution is defined as negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration present in the solution .

pH=-\log[H^+]

  • The pH value more 7 means that hydrogen ion concentration is less ,alkaline will be the solution.
  • The pH value less 7 means that hydrogen ion concentration is more ,acidic will be the solution.
  • The pH value equal to 7 indicates that the solution is neutral.

The pOH of the solution is defined as negative logarithm of hydroxide ion concentration present in the solution .

pOH=-\log[OH^-]

The pOH of the solution = 10.53

10.53=-\log[OH^-]

10^{-10.53}=[OH^-]

The pH of the solution = ?

pH+pOH=14

pH=14-pOH=14-10.53=3.47

Here, the pH of the solution is less than 7 which means that solution acidic.

8 0
1 year ago
The standard curve was made by spectrophotographic analysis of equilibrated iron(III) thiocyanate solutions of known concentrati
posledela

Answer:

Molar concentration of the Fe³⁺ in the unknown solution is 8.01x10⁻⁵M.

Explanation:

When you make a calibration curve in a spectrophotographic analysis you are applying the Lambert-Beer law that states the concentration of a compound is directely proportional to its absorbance:

A = E*l*C

<em>Where A is absorbance, E is molar absorption coefficient, l is optical path length and C is molar concentration</em>

<em />

Using the equation of the line you obtain:

y = 4541.6X + 0.0461

<em>Where Y is absorbance and X is concentration -We will assume concentration is given in molarity-</em>

As absorbance of the unknown is 0.410:

0.410 = 4541.6X + 0.0461

X = 8.01x10⁻⁵M

<h3>Molar concentration of the Fe³⁺ in the unknown solution is 8.01x10⁻⁵M.</h3>

<em />

6 0
2 years ago
How do you find the molar mass for ba(NO3)2
Korvikt [17]
To find the molar mass<span> of </span>Ba(NO3)2<span>, determine the </span>molar masses of all the atoms that form it. The Molar mass for Barium nitrate is <span>261.337 g/mol.</span>
8 0
1 year ago
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