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Fittoniya [83]
1 year ago
6

What’s the angle it’s looking for ?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Law Incorporation [45]1 year ago
8 0

Given:

m(ar KN) = 2x + 151

m(ar LN) = 61°

m∠NMK = 2x + 45

To find:

m∠NMK

Solution:

By property of circle:

<em>If a tangent and a secant intersect outside a circle, then the measure of the angle formed is one-half the positive difference of the measures of the intercepted arcs.</em>

$\Rightarrow m\angle NMK=\frac{1}{2} (m \ ar(KN) - m\ arLN))

$\Rightarrow 2x+45=\frac{1}{2} (2x + 151-61)

$\Rightarrow 2x+45=\frac{1}{2} (2x + 90)

Multiply by 2 on both sides, we get

$\Rightarrow 2\times (2x+45)=2\times \frac{1}{2} (2x + 90)

$\Rightarrow 4x+90=2x + 90

Subtract 90 from both sides.

$\Rightarrow 4x+90-90=2x + 90-90

$\Rightarrow 4x=2x

Subtract 2x from both sides.

$\Rightarrow 4x-2x=2x-2x

$\Rightarrow 2x=0

$\Rightarrow x=0

Substitute x= 0 in m∠NMK.

m∠NMK = 2x + 45

              = 2(0) + 45

              = 45

Therefore m∠NMK = 45.

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The rate of transmission in a telegraph cable is observed to be proportional to x2ln(1/x) where x is the ratio of the radius of
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Answer:

The value of x that gives the maximum transmission is 1/√e ≅0.607

Step-by-step explanation:

Lets call f the rate function f. Note that f(x) = k * x^2ln(1/x), where k is a positive constant (this is because f is proportional to the other expression). In order to compute the maximum of f in (0,1), we derivate f, using the product rule.

f'(x) = k*((x^2)'*ln(1/x) + x^2*(ln(1/x)')) = k*(2x\,ln(1/x)+x^2*(\frac{1}{1/x}*(-\frac{1}{x^2})))\\= k * (2x \, ln(1/x)-x)

We need to equalize f' to 0

  • k*(2x ln(1/x) - x) = 0 -------- We send k dividing to the other side
  • 2x ln(1/x) - x = 0 -------- Now we take the x and move it to the other side
  • 2x ln(1/x) = x -- Now, we send 2x dividing (note that x>0, so we can divide)
  • ln(1/x) = x/2x = 1/2 -------  we send the natural logarithm as exp
  • 1/x = e^(1/2)
  • x = 1/e^(1/2) = 1/√e ≅ 0.607

Thus, the value of x that gives the maximum transmission is 1/√e.

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Answer:


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Approximate the area under the curve y = x² from x = 2 to x = 5 using a Right Endpoint approximation with 6 subdivisions.
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Answer:

\text{Area}\,=36.75

Step-by-step explanation:

Using right estimation point simply means to form a bunch of rectangles between the two limits, x =2 and x = 5. and add the areas of all those rectangles.

There must be 6 subdivisions between 2 and 5. so, to do that:

\Delta{x}=\dfrac{5-2}{6}=0.5

the length of each subdivision is 0.5 units. That also means that the 6 rectangles in between the limits will each have the base length of 0.5 units.

So the endpoints of each subdivision from 3 to 5 will be:

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|}3&3.5&4&4.5&5\\\end{tabular}

By <em>right </em>endpoint approx<em>, </em>we mean that the height of the rectangles will be determined by the right endpoint of each subdivision, that is, it must be equal to the function value of the first limit.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}subdivision&$x$&height($y=x^2$)&3 to 3.5&3.5&12.25&3.5 to 4&4&16&4 to 4.5&4.5&20.25&4.5 to 5&5&25\end

Note that we have used the right-end-point of the subdivision to determine the height the rectangles.

All that's left to do now is to simply calculate the areas of the each of the rectangles. And add them up.

the base of each of the rectangle is \Delta{x}=0.5

and the height is determined in the table above.

\text{Area}\,=(0.5\times12.25)+(0.5\times16)+(0.5\times20.25)+(0.5\times25)

\text{Area}\,=0.5(12.25+16+20.25+25)

\text{Area}\,=36.75

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