Flame colors are produced from the movement of the electrons in the metal ions present in the compounds. When you heat it, the electrons gain energy and can jump into any of the empty orbitals at higher levels Each of these jumps involves a specific amount of energy being released as light energy, and each corresponds to a particular color. As a result of all these jumps, a spectrum of colored lines will be produced. The color you see will be a combination of all these individual colors.
In this instance we can use the ideal gas law equation to find the number of moles of gas inside the refrigerator
PV = nRT
where
P - pressure - 101 000 Pa
V - volume - 0.600 m³
n - number of moles
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 J/mol.K
T - temperature - 282 K
substituting these values in the equation
101 000 Pa x 0.600 m³ = n x 8.314 J/mol.K x 282 K
n = 25.8 mol
there are 25.8 mol of the gas
to find the mass of gas
mass of gas = number of moles x molar mass of gas
mass = 25.8 mol x 29 g/mol = 748.2 g
mass of gas present is 748.2 g
The answer is 2.135 mol/Kg
Given that molarity is 2M, that is, 2 moles in 1 liter of solution.
Density of solution is 1.127 g/ml
Volume of solution is 1L or 1000 ml
mass of solution (m) = density × volume
m₁ = density × volume = 1.127 × 1000 = 1127 g
mass of solute, m₂ = number of moles × molar mass
m₂ = 2 × 95.211
m₂ = 190.422 g
mass of solvent = m₁ - m₂
= 1127 - 190.422
= 936.578 g
= 0.9366 Kg
molality = number of moles of solute / mass of solvent (in kg)
= 2 / 0.9366
= 2.135 mol/Kg
H will definitely be positive because a bond is always more stable than no bond surely if it is a sigma bond.
For G you can't really know because you don't know how much energy is provided by the bond and if it outways the loss in disorder.
The reaction will become more spontaneous with a lower temperature because H tells you the reaction is exotherm
Answer:
3
Explanation:
A cyclic event is one that happens repeatedly.
The appearance of Hailey's Comet is a cyclic event because it has happened in various occasions in the past on a regular schedule as predicted. We have every reason to believe that the appearance of Hailey's Comet every 75 years will continue to be happen until the comet ceases to exist.