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Llana [10]
2 years ago
14

Scientists and astronomers have found that in galaxies with central black holes, there are also large star formations near those

black holes. What has this led researches to conclude?
A. that star formations create black holes

B. that black holes and star formations are unrelated

C. that black holes and star formation are related

D. that black holes create star formations

This is for Astronomy not Physics but it didn't give me an Astronomy choice.
Physics
2 answers:
sattari [20]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:B

Explanation: I took the test

sweet-ann [11.9K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

B

Explanation:

nothing to do with black holes creating star or related

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A ball is dropped from the top of a cliff. By the time it reaches the ground, all the energy in its gravitational potential ener
Bingel [31]

The ball was dropped from a height 20 meters

Explanation:

The given is

1. A ball is dropped from the top of a cliff

2. By the time it reaches the ground, all the energy in its gravitational

   potential energy store has been transferred into its kinetic energy

   store, that mean K.E = P.E

3. The ball is travelling at 20 m/s when it hits the ground

4. The gravitational field strength is 10 N/kg

We need to find the height that the ball dropped from it

The ball dropped from the top of a cliff means the initial speed is 0

→ K.E = \frac{1}{2}m(v^{2}-v_{0}^{2})

where v is the final speed, v_{0} in the initial speed and m

is the mass

→ v = 20 m/s and v_{0} = 0 m/s

→ K.E = \frac{1}{2}m(20^{2}-0^{2})

→ K.E = \frac{1}{2}m(400)

→ K.E = 200 m joules ⇒ when the ball hits the ground

→ P.E = m g h

where g is the gravitational field strength, m is the mass and h is

the height

→ g = 10 N/kg

→ P.E = m(10)(h)

→ P.E = 10 m h joules

→ P.E = K.E

→ 10 m h = 200 m

Divide both sides by 10 m

→ h = 20 meters

The ball was dropped from a height 20 meters

Learn more

You can learn more about gravitational potential energy in brainly.com/question/1198647

#LearnwithBrainly

8 0
1 year ago
A 8.00g sample of substance (substance, molar mass = 152.0 g/mol) was combusted in a bomb calorimeter with a heat capacity of 6.
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer:

ΔH°comb=-5899.5 kJ/mol

Explanation:

First, consider the energy balance:

m_{c} *Cp*(T_{2}-T_{1})=-n_{s} *H_{c} Where m_{c} is the calorimeter mass and n_{s} is the number of moles of the samples; H_{c} is the combustion enthalpy. The energy balance says that the energy that the reaction release is employed in rise the temperature of the calorimeter, which is designed to be adiabatic, so it is suppose that the total energy is employed rising the calorimeter temperature.

The product m_{c} *Cp is the heat capacity, so the balance equation is:

6.21\frac{kJ}{K}*(75-25)=-8.00g*\frac{mol}{152.0g}*H_{c}

So, the enthalpy of combustion can be calculated:

H_{c}=-5899.5\frac{kJ}{mol}

I will be happy to solve any doubt you have.

4 0
2 years ago
Passengers on a carnival ride move at constant speed in a horizontal circle of radius 5.0 m, making a complete circle in 4.0 s.
Nataliya [291]

Answer:

bonita sisisisiisisisisiisissiissiisiiss

7 0
1 year ago
A small cylinder rests on a circular turntable that is rotating clockwise at a constant speed. Which set of vectors gives the di
I am Lyosha [343]

The question is missing the diagram. Also, the choices must have pictorial representation. So, I have attached the missing diagram and the pictorial representation of the vectors.

Answer:

The correct representation is attached below. Force and acceleration will be towards the center of rotation while the velocity will be along the tangent to the circular motion. <u>Option (D).</u>

Explanation:

From the figure, we can conclude the following points:

1. The cylinder is under a uniform circular motion as the circular table is moving at constant speed.

2. For a circular motion, velocity acts along the tangent to the circular path.

3. For a circular motion, centripetal force acts on the body that causes it move around a circular path.

4 The direction of the centripetal force is radially inward towards the center of rotation.

5. The centripetal force causes a centripetal acceleration acting on the body.

6. From Newton's second law, the net acceleration of a body is in the same direction as that of the net force acting on it. So, centripetal acceleration also acts in the radially inward direction.

Therefore, from the above conclusions, it is clear that velocity will act in the horizontal direction at the given instance of time and force and acceleration will act vertically down for the given instance.

This is shown in the picture below. The option (D).

4 0
1 year ago
A hot air balloon is on the ground, 200 feet from an observer. The pilot decides to ascend at 100 ft/min. How fast is the angle
liq [111]

Answer:

0.0031792338 rad/s

Explanation:

\theta = Angle of elevation

y = Height of balloon

Using trigonometry

tan\theta=y\dfrac{y}{200}\\\Rightarrow y=200tan\theta

Differentiating with respect to t we get

\dfrac{dy}{dt}=\dfrac{d}{dt}200tan\theta\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{dy}{dt}=200sec^2\theta\dfrac{d\theta}{dt}\\\Rightarrow 100=200sec^2\theta\dfrac{d\theta}{dt}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{d\theta}{dt}=\dfrac{100}{200sec^2\theta}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{d\theta}{dt}=\dfrac{1}{2}cos^2\theta

Now, with the base at 200 ft and height at 2500 ft

The hypotenuse is

h=\sqrt{200^2+2500^2}\\\Rightarrow h=2507.98\ ft

Now y = 2500 ft

cos\theta=\dfrac{200}{h}\\\Rightarrow cos\theta=\dfrac{200}{2507.98}=0.07974

\dfrac{d\theta}{dt}=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.07974^2\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{d\theta}{dt}=0.0031792338\ rad/s

The angle is changing at 0.0031792338 rad/s

6 0
2 years ago
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