Answer:
Intensity of beam 18 feet below the surface is about 0.02%
Explanation:
Using Lambert's law
Let dI / dt = kI, where k is a proportionality constant, I is intensity of incident light and t is thickness of the medium
then dI / I = kdt
taking log,
ln(I) = kt + ln C
I = Ce^kt
t=0=>I=I(0)=>C=I(0)
I = I(0)e^kt
t=3 & I=0.25I(0)=>0.25=e^3k
k = ln(0.25)/3
k = -1.386/3
k = -0.4621
I = I(0)e^(-0.4621t)
I(18) = I(0)e^(-0.4621*18)
I(18) = 0.00024413I(0)
Intensity of beam 18 feet below the surface is about 0.2%
Based on the direction of propagation compared to direction of vibration, waves are classified into:
1- Transverse waves: The direction of propagation of the wave is perpendicular to the direction of vibration of the medium particles.
2- Longitudinal waves: The direction of propagation of the wave is the same as the direction of vibration of the medium particles.
For the question we have here, since the direction of the wave is the same as the direction of vibration of particles, therefore, this wave is a longitudinal wave
Answer:
1410 Hz
Explanation:
Capacitance is reduced by 2, so the angular frequency will increase by a factor of
.
The problem states that the distance travelled (d) is
directly proportional to the square of time (t^2), therefore we can write this in
the form of:
d = k t^2
where k is the constant of proportionality in furlongs /
s^2
<span>Using the 1st condition where d = 2 furlongs, t
= 2 s, we calculate for the value of k:</span>
2 = k (2)^2
k = 2 / 4
k = 0.5 furlongs / s^2
The equation becomes:
d = 0.5 t^2
Now solving for d when t = 4:
d = 0.5 (4)^2
d = 0.5 * 16
<span>d = 8 furlongs</span>
<span>
</span>
<span>It traveled 8 furlongs for the first 4.0 seconds.</span>