answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Stells [14]
2 years ago
6

A one-dimensional particle-in-a-box may be used to illustrate the import kinetic energy quantization in covalent bond formation.

For example, the electronic energy change associated with the reaction H+H H2 may be modeled by treating each reactant H atom as an electron in a one-dimensional box of length LH 5a0 (the 99% electron density diameter of hydrogen), and treating he diatomic H2 as a one-dimensional box of length LH2 RB+5ao (where ao is the Bohr radius of hydrogen and Re 0.74 Å is the experimental bond length of H2). (a) Use the above particle-in-a-box model to model ance of predict the bond formation energy of H2, and compare your result with the experi- mental value of -436 kJ/mol. (b) What interactions have been neglected in the above calculation and what does your result imply with regard to the importance of kinetic energy quantization in covalent bond formation?

Physics
1 answer:
Sedbober [7]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a) 423.64 KJ / mole

Explanation:

The pictures below explains it all in the calculation and i hope it helps you

You might be interested in
The resistivity of a metal increases slightly with increased temperature. This can be expressed as rho=rho0[1+α(T−T0)], where T0
Readme [11.4K]

Answer:

I = ΔVA[1 - α (T₀ - T)]/Lρ₀

Explanation:

We have the following data:

ΔV = Battery Terminal Voltage

I = Current through wire

L = Length of wire

A = Cross-sectional area of wire

T = Temperature of wire, when connected across battery

T₀ = Reference temperature

ρ = Resistivity of wire at temperature T

ρ₀ = Resistivity of wire at reference temperature

α = Temperature Coefficient of Resistance

From OHM'S LAW we know that;

ΔV = IR

I = ΔV/R

but,  R = ρL/A   (For Wire)

Therefore,

I = ΔV/(ρL/A)

I = ΔVA/ρL

but,   ρ = ρ₀[1 + α (T₀ - T)]

Therefore,

I = ΔVA/Lρ₀[1 + α (T₀ - T)]

I = [ΔVA/Lρ₀] [1 + α (T₀ - T)]⁻¹

using Binomial Theorem:

(1 +x)⁻¹ = 1 - x + x² - x³ + ...

In case of [1 + α (T₀ - T)]⁻¹, x = α (T₀ - T).

Since, α generally has very low value. Thus, its higher powers can easily be neglected.

Therefore, using this Binomial Approximation, we can write:

[1 + α (T₀ - T)]⁻¹ = [1 - α (T₀ - T)]

Thus, the equation becomes:

<u>I = ΔVA[1 - α (T₀ - T)]/Lρ₀ </u>

3 0
2 years ago
Medical cyclotrons need efficient sources of protons to inject into their center. In one kind of ion source, hydrogen atoms (i.e
Arlecino [84]

Answer:

The radius is r =  4.434 *10^{-5} \ m

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The magnetic field is  B =   90 mT =  90*10^{-3} \ T

     The electron kinetic energy is  KE  =  1.4 eV = 1.4 * (1.60*10^{-19})  =2.24*10^{-19} \ J

Generally for the collision to occur the centripetal force of the electron in it orbit is equal to the magnetic force applied  

   This is mathematically represented as

   \frac{mv^2}{r}  =  qvB

=>    r =  \frac{m* v}{q *  B}

Where  m is the mass of electron with values m  =  9.1 *10^{-31} \ kg  

             v is the escape velocity  which is mathematically represented as

                v  = \sqrt{\frac{2 * KE}{m} }

So  

       r =  \frac{m}{qB}  *  \sqrt{\frac{2 *  KE}{m} }

     apply indices

    r = \frac{\sqrt{2 * KE * m} }{qB}

substituting values

   

        r = \frac{\sqrt{2 * 2.24*10^{-19}* 9.1 *10^{-31}} }{ 1.60 *10^{-19}* 90*10^{-3}}

       r =  4.434 *10^{-5} \ m

     

6 0
2 years ago
An owl has a mass of 4.00 kg. It dives to catch a mouse, losing 800.00 J of its GPE. What was the starting height of the owl, in
vesna_86 [32]

Answer:

height =20m

Explanation:

gpe=mgh

800=4×10×x

40x=800

x=20

3 0
2 years ago
How much is the moment due to force P about point B. P(unit=N) vector is equal to (150i+260j ) and vector BA (unit=meter) is equ
artcher [175]

Answer:

The moment (torque) is given by the following equation:

\vec{\tau} = \vec{r} \times \vec{F}\\\vec{r} \times \vec{F} = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}\^{i}&\^j&\^k\\r_x&r_y&r_z\\F_x&F_y&F_z\end{array}\right] = \left[\begin{array}{ccc}\^{i}&\^j&\3k\\0.23&0.04&0\\150&260&0\end{array}\right] = \^k((0.23*260) - (0.04*150)) = \^k (53.8~Nm)

Explanation:

The cross-product between the distance and the force can be calculated using the method of determinant. Since the z-components are zero, it is easy to calculate.

4 0
2 years ago
In the diagram below, what is the property of the wave indicated by the letter A? a.Crest
Ugo [173]
Do you have a picture of the diagram that I could view?
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • If steam enters a turbine at 600K and is exhausted at 400K, calculate the efficiency of the engine.
    13·2 answers
  • As the external magnetic field decreases, an induced current flows in the coil. what is the direction of the induced magnetic fi
    7·1 answer
  • By reacting, an element that does not have a complete set of valence electrons can acquire an electron configuration similar to
    12·2 answers
  • The reaction energy of a reaction is the amount of energy released by the reaction. It is found by determining the difference in
    14·1 answer
  • A sample of water is heated at a constant pressure of one atmosphere. Initially, the sample is ice at 260 K, and at the end the
    6·1 answer
  • Sea breezes that occur near the shore are attributed to a difference between land and water with respect to what property?
    15·1 answer
  • In rural areas, water is often extracted from underground by pumps. Consider an underground water source whose free surface is 6
    7·1 answer
  • Water is stored in a municipal water tank at a mean height of 25 m. If a faucet of diameter 1.2 cm is opened in a house at groun
    7·1 answer
  • A 0.65-T magnetic field is perpendicular to a circular loop of wire with 73 turns and a radius of 18 cm. If the magnetic field i
    5·1 answer
  • A toy of mass 0.190-kg is undergoing SHM on the end of a horizontal spring with force constant k = 350 N/m . When the toy is a d
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!