Answer:
The time taken for the cross mark to disappear decreases steadily down the column.
Explanation:
Now if we look at the data provided, we will discover that the volume of the HCl was held constant while the volume of the thiosulphate was increased steadily and the volume of water decreased steadily.
Recall that a system is more concentrated when it contains less volume of water and more volume of reactants. Hence as the volume of water in the system is being reduced, the concentration of reactants is increased.
It has been established that an increase in the concentration of reactants lead to an increase in the rate of reaction. The disappearance of the cross shows the completion of the reaction between HCl and thiosulphate. The faster or slower the cross disappears, the faster or slower the rate of reaction.
Since increase in concentration of reactants increases the rate of reaction, it is observed that as the volume of the thiosulphate increases (reactant concentration increases) the cross disappears faster (rate of reactant increases). Hence as the volume of thiosulphate increases, it takes a shorter time for the cross to disappear. This implies that the time column in the table (refer to the question) will decrease steadily as the volume of thiosulphate increases.
mg reacts with the acid and produce visible bubbles of hydrogen gas. they will produce audible pops as the hydrogen ignites. ... Hydrochloric acid is a corrosive liquid. Hydrogen gas is explosive.
Answer:
A. iodine
C. fluorine
F. bromine
Explanation:
Ionic bonds occur mostly between metals and non-metals. Usually, a wide electronegativity difference is preferred between the two atoms. This makes one atom more desirous to gain electron and other more willing to donate electrons.
To have Zn forming a compound in the ratio of 1 to 2, the combining power must be similar to this.
The dominant oxidation state of Zn is the is the +2 state.
The other combining atoms must have the ability to recieve the two electrons.
The halogens fit perfectly into this picture. They need just an electron to attain nobility. They are also highly electronegative. If two halogens combines with the Zn, then the ionic bond will result.
The halogens are fluorine,chlorine, bromine, iodine and astatine.
They will form these compounds:
ZnF₂, ZnBr₂ and ZnI₂
Answer:
C. effusion because there is a movement of a gas through a small opening into a larger volume
Explanation:
Effusion makes fluid/gas molecules move to the container with less pressure or larger volume. In diffusion, the movement should work two ways even though one side might receive more. But in effusion, the movement is rather one way.
This case shows how effusion work because its not the concentration that makes the balls moving to the bottom part of the container. No ball moving from bottom container to top either.
Answer:
The number of copper atoms 12.405 ×10²³ atoms.
The number of silver atoms 13.13 ×10²³ atoms.
Beaker B have large number of atoms.
Explanation:
Given data:
In beaker A
Number of moles of copper = 2.06 mol
Number of atoms of copper = ?
In beaker B
Mass of silver = 222 g
Number of atoms of silver = ?
Solution:
For beaker A.
we will solve this problem by using Avogadro number.
The number 6.022×10²³ is called Avogadro number and it is the number of atoms in one mole of substance.
While we have to find the copper atoms in 2.06 moles.
So,
63.546 g = 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms
For 2.06 moles.
2.06 × 6.022×10²³ atoms
The number of copper atoms 12.405 ×10²³ atoms.
For beaker B:
107.87 g = 1 mole = 6.022×10²³ atoms
For 222 g
222 g / 101.87 g/mol = 2.18 moles
2.18 mol × 6.022×10²³ atoms = 13.13 ×10²³ atoms
