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AfilCa [17]
2 years ago
10

The Lewis dot notation for two atoms is shown.

Chemistry
2 answers:
NISA [10]2 years ago
7 0
To help, I drew a diagram. This represents an ionic bond between Na and Cl. Na is giving his single electron to Cl, which is indicated by the arrow, to make Cl full with 8 electrons.

yaroslaw [1]2 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

Atomic number of sodium is 11 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 1. So, it means there is only one valence electron present in a sodium atom. This valence electron is represented by a dot in the Lewis structure.

Atomic number of chlorine is 17 and its electronic distribution is 2, 8, 7. So, it means there are seven valence electrons present in a chlorine atom. These valence electrons are represented by seven dots in the Lewis structure.

Also, in order to attain stability sodium will lose one valence electron and this valence electron will be gained by chlorine atom.

Therefore, an arrow pointed from dot near Na to Cl shows that an electron is being donated from Na to the Cl atom.

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Neutrons were discovered in 1932, more than 10 years after the existence of isotopes was confirmed. What property of electrons a
kirza4 [7]

Protons and neutrons are the sub-atomic particles present in the nucleus of an atom where as electrons are present revolving round the nucleus in orbits. Electrons are negatively charged, protons are positively charged where as a neutron is a neutral species. It is the presence of electric charge that lead to the discovery of electrons (negative charge) and protons (positive charge), while it took time to discover neutral as they were electrically neutral species. Neutrons carrying no charge were not detected easily by passing electromagnetic radiations. Therefore, neutrons were the last of the three subatomic particles, to be discovered.

8 0
2 years ago
Categorize the following materials: bronze alloy, mouse growing an ear on its back, porcelain dentures
masha68 [24]
Bronze alloy and porcelain dentures
5 0
2 years ago
If A is slowly added to a solution containing 0.0500 M of B and 0.0500 M of C, which solid will precipitate first? The solubilit
OleMash [197]

Answer:

AC₄ will precipitate out first.

Explanation:

A solid will precipitate out if the ionic product of the solution exceeds the solubility product.

Let us check the ionic product

a) A₂B₃

Ionic product = [A]²[B]³

[A] = say "s"

[B] = 0.05 , [B]³ = (0.05)³ = 0.000125

2.3 X 10⁻⁸ = [A]²(0.000125)

[A] = 0.0136

b) AC₄

Ionic product = [A] [C]⁴

[A] = "s"

[A][0.05]⁴ = 4.10 X 10⁻⁸

[A]=0.00656 M

So for ionic product to exceed solubility product, we need less concentration of A in case of AC₄.

5 0
1 year ago
What is the molar mass of 56.75 g of gas exerting a pressure of 2.87 atm on the walls of a 5.29 l container at 230 k?
laiz [17]
We first need to find the number of moles of gas in the container 
PV = nRT
where;
P - pressure - 2.87 atm x 101 325 Pa/atm = 290 802.75 Pa
V - volume - 5.29 x 10⁻³ m³
n - number of moles
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature - 230 K
substituting these values in the equation 
290 802.75 Pa x  5.29 x 10⁻³ m³ = n x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 230 K
n = 0.804 mol
the molar mass = mass present / number of moles
molar mass of gas = 56.75 g / 0.804 mol 
therefore molar mass is 70.6 g/mol 
8 0
2 years ago
If a 100.-g sample of platinum metal has a volume of 4.67 ml, what is the density of platinum in g/cm3?
Mariulka [41]
The density of any substance does not change at a certain temperature and pressure. Even though mass and volume are intensive properties (depends on the amount of substance), density is not. It is merely a fixed ratio of mass to volume. Therefore, the solution is

Density = Mass/Volume
For your information, quantitatively, cm³ is equivalent to mL.
Density = 100 g/4.67 cm³ = 21.41 g/cm³
7 0
2 years ago
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