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goldenfox [79]
2 years ago
6

An instructor at a major research university occasionally teaches summer session and notices that that there are often students

repeating the class. Out of curiosity, she designs a random sample of students enrolled in summer sessions and counts the number repeating a class. She counts 105 students in the sample, of which 19 are repeating the class.She hypothesizes that, in general, 10% of students repeat a course. The hypotheses to be tested are:
a) H0:p? =0.181 vs. H?:p=0.1 .
b) H0:p=0.1 vs. H?:p?0.18 .
c) H0:p=0.1 vs. H?:p? =0.181 .
d) H0:p=0.1 vs. H?:p?0.1 .
Mathematics
1 answer:
Musya8 [376]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

We want to test the the claim that in general, 10% of students repeat a course and thats what we want to verify so then the system of hypothesis are:

Null hypothesis: p =0.1

Alternative hypothesis p \neq 0.1

And the best option for this case is given:

d) H0:p=0.1 vs. H1:p \neq 0.1

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case we have the folloing info:

X= 19 number of people repeating the class

n =105 the sampel size selected

\hat p =\frac{19}{105}=0.181 the estimated proportion of people repeating the class

We want to test the the claim that in general, 10% of students repeat a course and thats what we want to verify so then the system of hypothesis are:

Null hypothesis: p =0.1

Alternative hypothesis p \neq 0.1

And the best option for this case is given:

d) H0:p=0.1 vs. H1:p \neq 0.1 .

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A gardener wants to run a border around the outside of her garden. She plots it on a grid to plan how much she will need. The ga
levacccp [35]
Distance between (2, 5) and (8, 5) = 8 - 2 = 6
Distance between (8, 5) and (8, 3) = 5 - 3 = 2
Distance between (8, 3) and (2, 3) = 8 - 2 = 6
Distance between (2, 3) and (2, 5) = 5 - 3= 2

Total length of border = 6 + 2 + 6 + 2 = 16


5 0
2 years ago
A high percentage of people who fracture or dislocate a bone see a doctor for that condition. Suppose the percentage is 99%. Con
marishachu [46]

Answer:

(i) 0.15708

(ii) 0.432488

(iii) 3

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that, 99% of people who fracture or dislocate a bone see a doctor for that condition.

There is only two chance either the person having fracture or dislocation of bone will either see the doctor or not.

As per previous data, if one person got a fracture or dislocation of bone, the chance of seeing the doctor is 0.99. Assuming this chance is the same for every individual, so the total number of people having fractured or dislocated a bone can be considered as Bernoulli's population.

Let p be the probability of success represented by the chances of not seeing a doctor by any one individual having fractured or dislocated a bone.

So, p=1-0.99=0.01

According to Bernoulli's theorem, the probability of exactly r success among the total of n randomly selected from Bernoulli's population is

P(r)=\binom{n}{r}p^r(1-p)^{n-r}\cdots(i)

(i) The total number of persons randomly selected, n=400.

The probability that exactly 5 of them did not see a doctor

So, r=5 , p=0.01

Using equation (i),

P(r=5)=\binom{400}{5}(0.01)^5(1-0.01)^{400-5}

=\frac{400!}{(400-5)!\times 5!}(0.01)^5(0.99)^{395}

=0.15708

(ii) The probability that fewer than four of them did not see a doctor

=P(r

=P(r=0)+P(r=1)+P(r=2)+P(r=3)

=\binom{400}{0}(0.01)^0(0.99)^{400}+\binom{400}{1}(0.01)^1(0.99)^{399}+\binom{400}{2}(0.01)^2(0.99)^{398}+\binom{400}{3}(0.01)^3(0.99)^{397}

=0.017951+0.072527+0.146154+0.195856

=0.432488

(iii) The expected number of people who would not see a doctor

=np

=300\times 0.01

=3

7 0
2 years ago
A probability calculator is required on this problem; answer to six decimal places. Suppose we will spin the wheel pictured 400
KiRa [710]

Answer:

P(90< X< 110)= P(\frac{90-80}{8}

And we can find this probability with this difference:

P(90< X< 110)=P(z

And we can find the real value with the following excel code using the binomial distribution:

"=BINOM.DIST(110,400,0.2,TRUE)-BINOM.DIST(89,400,0.2,TRUE)"

And we got 0.118 a very close value from the value obtained using the normal approximation

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

The binomial distribution is a "DISCRETE probability distribution that summarizes the probability that a value will take one of two independent values under a given set of parameters. The assumptions for the binomial distribution are that there is only one outcome for each trial, each trial has the same probability of success, and each trial is mutually exclusive, or independent of each other".

Let X the random variable of interest, on this case we now that:

X \sim Binom(n=400, p=0.2)

The probability mass function for the Binomial distribution is given as:

P(X)=(nCx)(p)^x (1-p)^{n-x}

Where (nCx) means combinatory and it's given by this formula:

nCx=\frac{n!}{(n-x)! x!}

We need to check the conditions in order to use the normal approximation.

np=400*0.2=80 \geq 10

n(1-p)=400*(1-0.2)=320 \geq 10

So we see that we satisfy the conditions and then we can apply the approximation.

If we appply the approximation the new mean and standard deviation are:

E(X)=np=400*0.2=80

\sigma=\sqrt{np(1-p)}=\sqrt{400*0.2(1-0.2)}=8

So then we can approximate the random variable as X \sim N(\mu = 80, \sigma = 8)

And we want this probability:

P(90< X< 110)

We can use the z score formula given by:

z = \frac{x -\mu}{\sigma}

And replacing we got:

P(90< X< 110)= P(\frac{90-80}{8}

And we can find this probability with this difference:

P(90< X< 110)=P(z

And we can find the real value with the following excel code using the binomial distribution:

"=BINOM.DIST(110,400,0.2,TRUE)-BINOM.DIST(89,400,0.2,TRUE)"

And we got 0.118 a very close value from the value obtained using the normal approximation

8 0
2 years ago
The number of VHS movie rentals has declined since the year 2000 due to the popularity of DVDs, as the following table shows. Th
Annette [7]
Answer: the number of VHS movie rentals in 2011 is expected to be 1.13 million.

The table was not provided, but it is not necessary since the exponential regression equation was provided.

The exponential regression equation is the exponential function that best fits the set of data and it is given in the form:
y = a · bˣ

where:
a = initial value of the model
b = exponential grow or decay
x = time passed from the beginning

In our case,
y = 9.92 · (0.8208)ˣ

where:
a = 9.92
b = 0.8208
Since 0 < b < 1 we have an exponential decay, confirming that the number of VHS is decreasing with time.

We can then use this equation to infer the number of VHS movies in 2011.
As a first thing, calculate how many years from the beginning (2000) would pass:
x = 2011 - 2000 = 11

Now, substitute this value in the equation:
<span>y = 9.92 · (0.8208)</span>¹¹
   = 1.13

In 2011 we can predict there will be only 1.13 million VHS movie rentals.
3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Study the solutions of the three equations on the right. Then, complete the statements below. There are two real solutions if th
SashulF [63]

Answer:

There are two real solutions if the radicand is

✔ positive.

There is one real solution if the radicand is

✔ zero.

There are no real solutions if the radicand is

✔ negative.

Step-by-step explanation:

ON MY DOG KIDS DIS RIGHT

6 0
2 years ago
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