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leva [86]
2 years ago
11

A jeep starts from rest with a constant acceleration of 4m/s2.At the same time a car travels with a constant speed of 36km/h ove

rtake and passes the jeep how far beyond the starting point will the jeep overtakes the car?
Physics
1 answer:
Phantasy [73]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

25m

Explanation:

Let's assume the Jeep attains a velocity of 36km/h ; a constant speed same with that of the car.

While the Jeep is accelerating to that speed, the car with that speed passes it.

Now we can calculate the time taken for the Jeep to attain the velocity of 36km/h on her constant acceleration.

This time is t = v/a; from Newton's Law of Motion:

a = V-U / t ; a-acceleration

V is final velocity = 36km/h

U is initial velocity 0 since the body starts from rest.

Hence t = 36000/3600 ÷ 4 = 2.5s

Note conversting from km/h to m/s we multiply by 1000/3600.

But the distance covered by the car while the Jeep just accelerates is

S = U × t = 10× 2.5 = 25m.

Note From Newton's law of Motion, distance for constant speed is defined as: U × t

Hence the Car would be 25m off the starting point just as the Jeep accelerates. It would overtake the Jeep when it just covers 25m from the Jeep starting point.

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A street light is mounted at the top of a 15-ft-tall pole. A man 6 ft tall walks away from the pole with a speed of 4 ft/s along
babymother [125]

Answer:

Explanation:

height of pole = 15 ft

height of man = 6 ft

Let the length of shadow is y .

According to the diagram

Let at any time the distance of man is x.

The two triangles are similar

\frac{y-x}{y}=\frac{6}{15}

15 y - 15 x = 6 y

9 y = 15 x

y=\frac{5}{3}x

Differentiate with respect to time.

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{5}{3}\frac{dx}{dt}

As given, dx/dt = 4 ft/s

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{5}{3}\times 4

\frac{dy}{dt}=\frac{20}{3} ft/s

6 0
2 years ago
Sam boards a ski lift, and rides up the mountain at 6 miles per hour. once at the top, sam immediately begins skiing down the mo
steposvetlana [31]
Let us divide this problem into two parts:
1) Sam rides up the mountain.
2) Sam rides down the mountain.

1. 
Since speed is distance over time, as:
v =  \frac{s}{t}

Therefore, distance would be:
s_{up} = v_{up} * t_{up}

Where s = distance,
v = speed,
t = time.

In the problem, Sam's speed while riding up is v = 6 miles/hour = (6 * 1609.34 / 60) = 160.934 meters/second(in SI Units). Plug this value in the above equation, you would get:

s_{up} = 160.934 * t_{up} --- (A)

2. 
As Sam rides down the mountain, the speed given is:
v_{down} = 54  miles/h

Convert it in SI units; the speed would be in SI unit:
v = 54 miles/hour = (54 * 1609.34 / 60) = 1448.406 meters/second(in SI Units). Plug this value in the distance equation, you would get:
s_{down} = 1448.406 * t_{down}

Since the s_{up} = s_{down}, therefore,

160.934 * t_{up} = 1448.406 * t_{down}

=> 
t_{up} = 9 t_{down}

Now the condition is that the whole trip, up and down, takes 40 minutes(2400seconds), it means:
t_{up} + t_{down} = 2400

Plug in the value of t_{up} in the above equation, you would get:
t_{down} = 240

Therefore,
s_{down} = 1448.406*240
s_{down} = 347617.44 meters (in relation to seconds)

s_{down} = 5793.624 meters (in relation to hours)

Now the last step is to convert meters into miles, you would get:
s_{down} = 5793.624/1609.34 = 3.6miles

So the answer is 3.6miles.
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 1.00-kg duck is flying overhead at 1.50 m/s when a hunter fires straight up. The 0.010 0-kg bullet is moving 100 m/s when it h
lbvjy [14]

Answer:

Speed of the duck and bullet just after hit will be 2.4752 m/sec

Explanation:

We have given mass of the duck m_1=1kg

Velocity of the duck v_1=1.5m/sec

Mass of the bullet m_2=0.01kg

Velocity of the bullet v_2=100m/sec

From conservation of momentum we know that

Initial momentum = final momentum

So m_1v_1+m_2v_2=(m_1+m_2)v

1\times 1.5+0.01\times 100=(1+0.01)v

1.01v=2.5

v=2.4752m/sec

7 0
2 years ago
The distance of the earth from the sun is 93 000 000 miles. if there are 3.15 × 107 s in one year, find the speed of the earth i
faltersainse [42]

The angular velocity of the orbit about the sun is:

w = 1 rev / year = 1 rev / 3.15 × 10^7 s

 

Now in 1 rev there is 360° or 2π rad, therefore:

w = 2π rad / 3.15 × 10^7 s

 

To convert in linear velocity, multiply the rad /s by the radius:

v = (2π rad / 3.15 × 10^7 s) * 93,000,000 miles

<span>v = 18.55 miles / s = 29.85 km / s</span>

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 60 kg Gila monster on a merry-go-round is traveling in a circle with a radius of 3 m, rotating at a rate of 9 revolutions/minu
Yanka [14]

PART A)

mass of the monster = 60 kg

radius = 3 m

frequency = 9 rev/min = 9/60 rev/s

now we can find the angular speed as

\omega = 2 \pi f

\omega = 2 \pi (9/60) = 0.94 rad/s

now the acceleration is given by

a_c = \omega^2 R

a_c = (0.94)^2(3) = 2.66 m/s^2

PART B)

now as per Newton's law we have

F_c = ma_c

from above all values we have

F_c = 60(2.66) = 159.9 N

Part C)

now monster moves inside at radius R = 1 m

so now centripetal acceleration is given as

a_C = \omega^2 R

a_C = 0.94^2(1) = 0.88 m/s^2

now the force experience by monster

F_C = ma_C

F_c = 60(0.88) = 52.8 N

5 0
2 years ago
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