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yarga [219]
2 years ago
8

Consider the general reversible reaction. Lower A upper A plus lower B upper B double-headed arrow lower C upper C plus Lower d

upper D. What is the equilibrium constant expression for the given system? K e q equals StartFraction lowercase C StartBracket upper C EndBracket lowercase d StartBracket upper D EndBracket over lowercase A StartBracket upper A EndBracket lowercase B StartBracket upper B EndBracket EndFraction. K e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper C EndBracket StartBracket upper D EndBracket over StartBracket upper A EndBracket StartBracket upper B EndBracket EndFraction. K e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper A EndBracket superscript lower a StartBracket upper B EndBracket superscript lower b over StartBracket upper C EndBracket superscript lower c StartBracket upper D EndBracket superscript lower D EndFraction. K e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper C EndBracket superscript lower c StartBracket upper D EndBracket superscript lower D over StartBracket upper A EndBracket superscript lower a StartBracket upper B EndBracket superscript lower b EndFraction.
Chemistry
1 answer:
dimulka [17.4K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: K e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper C EndBracket superscript lower c StartBracket upper D EndBracket superscript lower D over StartBracket upper A EndBracket superscript lower a StartBracket upper B EndBracket superscript lower b EndFraction.

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each term raised to its stochiometric coefficients. It is represented by the symbol K_{eq}

The balanced chemical reaction is:

aA+bB\rightleftharpoons cC+dD     

The expression for K_{eq} is written as:

K_{eq}=\frac{[C]^c\times [D]^d}{[A]^a\times [B]^b}

Thus the correct option is K e q equals StartFraction StartBracket upper C EndBracket superscript lower c StartBracket upper D EndBracket superscript lower D over StartBracket upper A EndBracket superscript lower a StartBracket upper B EndBracket superscript lower b EndFraction.

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When applied to a dish, soap makes grease soluble in water. Which explanation correctly supports the role of intermolecular forc
Mekhanik [1.2K]

Explanation:

Soaps attach to both water and grease molecules.

The grease molecules are attracted more strongly towards each other as compared to water molecules. Also, water molecules are smaller in size hence, strong intermolecular force is required to break the hydrogen bonds of water molecule so that grease or oil molecules can enter the water molecule.

A soap molecule goes in between water and grease molecule and helps them to bind. The force for linkage between water and grease molecule through the soap molecule is weak london dispersion force.

The soap molecule has its salt end as ionic and water soluble. When grease or oil is added to the soap and water solution then the soap acts as an emulsifier. The soap forms miscelles of the non-polar tails and grease molecules are trapped between these miscelles. This miscelle is easily soluble in water hence, the grease is washed away.

Thus, it can be concluded that the nonpolar end of a soap molecule attaches itself to grease.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
N2 and H2 are mixed in 14:3 mass ratio. After certain time ammonia was found to be 40% by mol. The mole fraction of N2 at that t
son4ous [18]

Answer : The mole fraction of nitrogen will be 0.4615.


Explanation : When nitrogen (N_{2})and hydrogen (H_{2})are mixed, the mole ratio becomes 1 : 1.5,


Now we know that (H_{2}) is acting as a limiting agent.


So at the time of when 0.4 moles of (NH_{3}) is been formed it requires 0.4 moles of (N_{2}) and 3.4 moles of (H_{2})


So, we find the the remaining (N_{2}) will be 0.6 and

(H_{2}) will be 0.3 mole present in mixture.


So, the mole fraction of (N_{2}) becomes = 0.6 / (0.6 + 0.4 + 0.3) Which becomes = 0.4615

8 0
2 years ago
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Small beads of iridium-192 are sealed in a plastic tube and inserted through a needle into breast tumors. If an Ir-192 sample ha
Stells [14]

Answer:

296.1 day.

Explanation:

  • The decay of radioactive elements obeys first-order kinetics.
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Where, k is the rate constant of the reaction.

t1/2 is the half-life time of the reaction (t1/2 = 1620 years).

∴ k = ln2/(t1/2) = 0.693/(74.0 days) = 9.365 x 10⁻³ day⁻¹.

  • For first-order reaction: <em>kt = lna/(a-x).</em>

where, k is the rate constant of the reaction (k = 9.365 x 10⁻³ day⁻¹).

t is the time of the reaction (t = ??? day).

a is the initial concentration of Ir-192 (a = 560.0 dpm).

(a-x) is the remaining concentration of Ir-192 (a -x = 35.0 dpm).

<em>∴ kt = lna/(a-x)</em>

(9.365 x 10⁻³ day⁻¹)(t) = ln(560.0 dpm)/(35.0 dpm).

(9.365 x 10⁻³ day⁻¹)(t) = 2.773.

<em>∴ t </em>= (2.773)/(9.365 x 10⁻³ day⁻¹) =<em> 296.1 day.</em>

5 0
2 years ago
a mixture was found to contain 1.05g of sio2, 0.69g of cellulose, and 1.82g of calcium carbonate, what percentage of calcium car
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Mass percentage is another way of expressing concentration of a substance in a mixture. Mass percentage is calculated as the mass of a component divided by the total mass of the mixture, multiplied by 100%. It is calculated as follows:

% CaCO3 = (<span>1.82g of calcium carbonate</span> / (1.05 g SiO2 + 0.69 g of cellulose + <span>1.82g of calcium carbonate)) x 100% = 51.12% Calcium carbonate</span>
6 0
2 years ago
If 25 g of NH3, and 96 g of H2S react according to the following reaction, what is the
jeyben [28]

25 g of NH₃ will produce 47.8 g of (NH₄)₂S​

<u>Explanation:</u>

2 NH₃ + H₂S ----> (NH₄)₂S​

Molecular weight of NH₃ = 17 g/mol

Molecular weight of (NH₄)₂S​ = 68 g/mol

According to the balanced reaction:

2 X 17 g of NH₃ produces 68 g of (NH₄)₂S​

1 g of NH₃ will produce \frac{68}{34} g of (NH₄)₂S​

25g of NH₃ will produce \frac{65}{34} X 25 g of (NH₄)₂S​

                                     = 47.8 g of (NH₄)₂S​

Therefore, 25 g of NH₃ will produce 47.8 g of (NH₄)₂S​

4 0
2 years ago
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