Answer:
Explanation:
The mass of the deuteron = mass of the proton + mass of the neutron + mass equivalent of the energy of 2.2 Mev evolved.
I amu = 931 Mev
2.2 Mev = 2.2 / 931 amu
= ( 2.2 / 931 )x 1.6726 x 10⁻²⁷
= .00395 x 10⁻²⁷
The mass of the deuteron =( 1.6726 + 1.6749 + .00395)x 10⁻²⁷ kg
= 3.35145 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
b ) Momentum of gamma ray
= h / λ ( h is plank's constant and λ is wavelength of gamma ray )
= hυ / υλ ( υ is frequency of gamma ray )
= E / c ( E is energy of photon and c is velocity o light )
= 2.2 x 10⁶ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J / 3 x 10⁸
= 1.173 x 10⁻²¹ Kg m /s
This will be the momentum of deuteron also
Kinetic energy
= p² / 2m ( p is momentum and m is mass of deuteron )
= ( 1.173 x 10⁻²¹ )² / ( 2 x 3.35145 x 10⁻²⁷)
= 1.376 x ⁻¹⁵ J
Energy of gamma ray
= 2.2 x 10⁶ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
= 3.52 x 10⁻¹³ J
So kinetic energy of deuteron is smaller than energy of gamma ray photon .
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Physical properties are the properties in which there is no change in chemical composition of a substance. On the other hand, chemical properties are the properties which change the chemical composition of a substance.
For example, when water boils at
then it changes into vapor state whereas when water freezes at
then it changes state from liquid to solid.
This means only physical state of water is changing and there is no change in chemical composition of water.
Hence, we can conclude that best option describing given information is that these are the physical changes water undergoes.
Answer:
625000 N/ m
Explanation:
m= 20 kg
v= 30 m/s
x= 12 cm
k = ?
Here when the mass when hits at spring its speed is
Vi= 30 m/s
Finally it comes to rest after compressing for 12 cm
i-e Vf = 0 m/s
Distance= S= 12 cm = 0.12 m
using
2aS= Vf2 - Vi2
==> 2a ×0.12 = o- 30 × 30
==> a = 900 ÷ 0.24 = 3750 m/sec2
Now we know;
F = ma
F= -Kx
==> ma= -kx
==> 20 × 3750 = -K × 0.12
==> k = 625000 N/ m