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Leviafan [203]
2 years ago
10

Nomenclatura: escribe la estructura lineo angular de los siguientes compuestos.

Chemistry
1 answer:
lilavasa [31]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Ver explicacion

Explanation:

<u>a) 2,2,4-trimetilhexano</u>

En esta molecula tenemos una cadena lineal de seis carbonos. En los carbonos 1,2 y 4 tenemos grupos metilos.

<u>b) 3,6-dietil-2-metiloctano</u>

Para esta molecula tenemos una cadena lineal de 8 carbonos. En el carbono dos tenemos un grupo metilo y en los carbonos tres y seis tenemos dos grupos etilo.

<u>C) 3,5-dietil-2,8-dimetil-6-propilnonano</u>

Finalmente, para esta molecula tenemos una cadena de nueve carbonos. En los carbonos dos y ocho tenemos 2 grupos metil, en los carbonos tres y cinco tenemos 2 grupos etilo y en el carbono seis tenemos un grupo propilo.

Ver figura 1

Espero sea de ayuda!

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(ii) When shale gas is burned, the hydrogen sulfide reacts with oxygen.
Elenna [48]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Now , we have the equation of the reaction as;

2H2S(g) + 302(g)------->2SO2(g) + 2H2O(g)

This equation shows that SO2 gas is produced in the process. Let us recall that this same SO2 gas is the anhydride of H2SO4. This means that it can dissolve in water to form H2SO4

So, when SO2 dissolve in rain droplets, then H2SO4 is formed thereby lowering the pH of rain water. This is acid rain.

4 0
2 years ago
A piece of aluminum foil 1.00cm square and 0.590mm thick is allowed to react with bromine to form aluminum bromide. Part A How m
nalin [4]

Answer:

Part A: 5.899x10^-3 moles of Al

Part B: 1.573 g of AlBr3

Explanation:

Part A: We have to obtain the volume of the piece of aluminium; all sides of the square must be in cm. Then, use the density to obtain the mass.

0.590 mm  (\frac{1 cm}{10 mm}) = 0.059 cm

V= lxlxl= (1cm)(1cm)(0.059 cm)= 0.059 cm^3.

0.059 is the volume of the Al udes for the reaction. Now, to oabtain the moles:

0.059 cm^3 Al(\frac{2.699 g Al}{1 cm^3 Al})(\frac{1 mol Al}{27 g Al})= 5.899x10^-3 moles

Part B: To obatin the mass of AlBr3, we need the balanced chemical equation:

                                               2Al + 3Br2 → 2AlBr3

We assume bromine (Br2) is in excess, therefore, we calculate the aluminum bromide formed from the Al:

5.898 x 10^-3 moles Al (\frac{2 moles AlBr3}{2 moles Al}) (\frac{266.7 g AlBr3}{1 mol AlBr3}) = 1.573 g of Al

5 0
2 years ago
2. If a machine produces 225 parts in an 8 hour day, how many minutes will it take to
vekshin1

21.28s

Explanation:

This is a rate problem.

Number of parts produced = 225

 Time taken to produce= 8hours

Rate of production is the amount of parts produced in a duration of time.

  Now convert  8 hours to minute;

   60 minutes = 1hr

    8 hours  = 60 x 8 = 480minutes

Now:

Rate of production = \frac{225 parts}{480min} = 0.47parts/minute

  Now, to produce 10 parts;

   It takes;

                 0.47 parts to be produced in 1 minute

                 10 parts would be produced in \frac{10}{047} = 21.28s

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4 0
2 years ago
Write the expression for the equilibrium constant Kp for the following reaction.Enclose pressures in parentheses and do NOT writ
maxonik [38]

<u>Answer:</u> The expression for K_p is written below.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure is defined as the ratio of partial pressures of the products and the reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as K_p

For a general chemical reaction:

aA+bB\rightleftharpoons cC+dD

The expression for K_p is written as:

K_p=\frac{P_{C}^c\times P_{D}^d}{P_{A}^a\times P_{B}^b}

The partial pressure for solids and liquids are taken as 1.

For the given chemical equation:

NH_4HS(s)\rightleftharpoons NH_3(g)+H_2S(g)

The expression for K_p for the following equation is:

K_p=\frac{(P NH_3)\times (P H_2S)}{(P NH_4HS)}

The partial pressure of NH_4HS will be 1 because it is solid.

So, the expression for K_p now becomes:

K_p=\frac{(P NH_3)\times (P H_2S)}{1}

Hence, the expression for K_p is written above.

5 0
2 years ago
The ages of rocks that contain fossils can be determined using the isotope 87Rb. This isotope of rubidium undergoes beta
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

Age of rock = 722 million years old

Explanation:

Using the formula; <em>fraction remaining = 0.5ⁿ</em>

where n = number of half lives elapsed.

However, from the given values, fraction remaining = 1.000 - 0.0105

fraction remaining = 0.9895

Substituting in the formula to determine the number of half-lives:

0.9895 = 0.5ⁿ

log 0.9895 = n log 0.5  

-0.0045842 = -0.30103 n

number of half lives elapsed, n = 0.0152

Therefore age of rock = 0.0152 x 4.75 x 10¹⁰ years =  7.22 x10⁸ years

Age of rock = 722 million years old

7 0
2 years ago
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