Under standard temperature and pressure conditions, it is known that 1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 liters.
From the periodic table:
molar mass of oxygen = 16 gm
molar mass of hydrogen = 1 gm
Thus, the molar mass of water vapor = 2(1) + 16 = 18 gm
18 gm of water occupies 22.4 liters, therefore:
volume occupied by 32.7 gm = (32.7 x 22.4) / 18 = 40.6933 liters
Answer:
Rank the following chemical species from lowest absolute entropy (So) (1) to highest absolute entropy (5) at 298 K?
a. Al (s)
b. H2O (l)
c. HCN (g)
d. CH3COOH (l)
e. C2H6 (g)
Explanation:
Entropy is the measure of the degree of disorderness.
In solids, the entropy is very less compared to liquids and gases.
The entropy order is:
solids<liquids<gases
Among the given substances, water in liquid form has a strong intermolecular H-bond.
So, it has also less entropy.
Next acetic acid.
Between the gases, HCN, and ethane, ethane has more entropy due to very weak intermolecular interactions.
HCN has slight H-bonding in IT.
Hence, the entropy order is:
Al(s) < CH3COOH (l) <H2O(l) < HCN(g) < C2H6(g)
Answer:
- blue-black PHYSICAL PROPERTY
- crystalline PHYSICAL PROPERTY
- solid PHYSICAL PROPERTY
- sublimes to a violet-colored gas PHYSICAL PROPERTY
- reacts with aluminum and many other metals CHEMICAL PROPERTY
Explanation:
Chemical properties are visible through chemical reactions, in which the chemical identity changes to form new substances. On the other hand, physical properties are evident without a change in the identity of a substance.
<em />
<em>Which of these five properties are physical and which are chemical?</em>
- blue-black PHYSICAL PROPERTY
- crystalline PHYSICAL PROPERTY
- solid PHYSICAL PROPERTY
- sublimes to a violet-colored gas PHYSICAL PROPERTY
- reacts with aluminum and many other metals CHEMICAL PROPERTY
Explanation:
It is known that equation for steady state concentration is as follows.
where, Q = flow rate
k = rate constant
V = volume
C = concentration of the entering air
Formula for volume of the box is as follows.
V = 
= 
= 
Now, expression to determine the discharge is as follows.
Q = Av
= 
= 0.4 
And, m (loading) = 10kg/s,
k = 0.20/hr
as 1 
L (if u want kg/L as concentration)
Now, calculate the concentration present inside as follows.
= 25 
Now, we will calculate the concentration present outwards as follows.
,
and, t = 
= 25000 s or 6.94 hr
Hence, 
= 10.47
Thus, we can conclude that the the steady-state concentration if the air is assumed to be completely mixed is 
and 
.
