As the temperature changes and their masses are the same, heat lost by the balls is directly proportional to their specific heat values. The heat lost by the aluminum ball is higher implies aluminum has higher specific heat.
Answer:
Explanation:
a )
This type of spectrum is called line emission spectrum . Because it consists of lines . It is emission spectrum because it is due to emission of radiation from a source .
b ) The wavelength of a photon is inversely proportional to its energy . Photon due to transition between n = 1 and n = 3 will have higher energy than
that due to transition between n = 2 and n = 5 . So the later photon ( B) will have greater wavelength or photon due to transition between n = 2 and n = 5 will have greater wavelength .
Answer:
Given that
V= 0.06 m³
Cv= 2.5 R= 5/2 R
T₁=500 K
P₁=1 bar
Heat addition = 15000 J
We know that heat addition at constant volume process ( rigid vessel ) given as
Q = n Cv ΔT
We know that
P V = n R T
n=PV/RT
n= (100 x 0.06)(500 x 8.314)
n=1.443 mol
So
Q = n Cv ΔT
15000 = 1.433 x 2.5 x 8.314 ( T₂-500)
T₂=1000.12 K
We know that at constant volume process
P₂/P₁=T₂/T₁
P₂/1 = 1000.21/500
P₂= 2 bar
Entropy change given as
Cp-Cv= R
Cp=7/2 R
Now by putting the values
a)ΔS= 20.79 J/K
b)
If the process is adiabatic it means that heat transfer is zero.
So
ΔS= 20.79 J/K
We know that
Process is adiabatic
Answer:
The correct answer is c. When the balloon hits the ground, the rubber envelope stretches, storing elastic potential energy; this elastic potential energy is converted to the gravitational potentiaL
Explanation:
Let's analyze the situation of the globe
When it touches the ground, the part that is in contact decreases its velocity to zero, but the upper part of the ball continues to move, which creates that the molecules approach slightly, if we approximate the spring links, a repulsive force is created that after all the particles reach zero speed. The force of the springs moves the ball up until the force decreases to zero.
We can relate this force of Hooke with an elastic energy
This energy can be stored in the deformation of the system, as elastic potential energy, which is subsequently transformed into gravitational potential energy when the balloon is lifted.
The correct answer is c
A = h / n => h = a*n
a = 0.290 hit / time
n = 300 times
=> h = 0.290 hit / time * 300 time = 87 hits
Answer: 87 hits
