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natali 33 [55]
2 years ago
8

An iron ball and an aluminum ball of mass 100 g each are heated to the same temperature and then cooled to a temperature of 20°C

. The heat lost by the iron ball is 3.6 kJ. The heat lost by the aluminum ball is 7.2 kJ. What does this imply?
Physics
1 answer:
Mekhanik [1.2K]2 years ago
4 0
As the temperature changes and their masses are the same, heat lost by the balls is directly proportional to their specific heat values. The heat lost by the aluminum ball is higher implies aluminum has higher specific heat.
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. A lightbulb with a resistance of 2.9 ohms is operated using a 1.5-volt battery. At what rate is
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

A light bulb has a resistance of 2.9ohms

R = 2.9 ohms

And a battery of 1.5V is applied

V = 1.5 V

We want to find the rate of energy transformed

First we need to know what rate of energy is

Rate of energy implies that we want to find power. Power is the rate at which work is done

P = Workdone / time

Then,

In electronic, the power dissipated by a resistor is given as

P = V² / R

P = 1.5² / 2.9

P = 0.7759 W

P ≈ 0.776 W

So, the rate at which electrical energy transformed in the lightbulb is 0.776 Watts

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Ram has power of 550 watt. What does it mean?
WARRIOR [948]
It means you can do 550 Newton Meters of work every second. Power is the rate of doing work, I hope this helps
4 0
2 years ago
A heavy frog and a light frog jump straight up into the air. They push off in such away that they both have the same kinetic ene
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

The lighter frog goes higher than the heavier frog.

The lighter frog is moving faster than the heavier frog

Explanation:

If both frogs have the same kinetic energy when they leave the ground, the following equality applies:

K(light) = K(heavy) = \frac{1}{2} *ml*vol^{2} = \frac{1}{2}*mh*voh^{2}

Now, if the only force acting on the frogs is gravity, when they reach to the maximum height, we can apply the following kinematic equation:

vf^{2} -vo^{2} = 2*a*hmax = vf^{2} -vo^{2} = 2*(-g)*hmax

When h= hmax, the object comes momentarily to an stop, so vf =0

Solving for hmax:

hmax =\frac{vo^{2} }{2*g}

As the lighter frog, in order to have the same kinetic energy than the heavier one, has a greater initial velocity, it will go higher than the other.

As a consequence of both having the same kinetic energy, the lighter frog will be moving faster than the heavier frog.

5 0
2 years ago
The lowest point in Death Valley is 85.0 m below sea level. The summit of nearby Mt. Whitney has an elevation of 4420 m. What is
mestny [16]

Answer:

The change in gravitational potential energy of the hiker = 2869685 J

Explanation:

Potential Energy: This is the energy possessed by a body, due to its change in position in the gravitational field. The unit of potential energy is Joules (J)

From the question,

Change in gravitational potential energy = Energy of the hiker at the top of  Mt. Whitney - Energy of the hiker at the floor of Death valley.

ΔEp = mgh₂ - mgh₁

ΔEp = mg(h₂-h₁)........................... Equation 1

Where ΔEp =  change in Potential Energy of the hiker, m = mass of the hiker, g = acceleration due to gravity, h₁ = lowest point in Death valley, h₂ = Elevation of Mt. Whitney.

Given: m = 65.0 kg, h₁ = -85 m ( because is a valley), h₂ = 4420 m,

Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²

Note: The h₁ is negative because is below sea level.

Substituting into equation 1

ΔEp = 65×9.8×[4420-(-85)]

ΔEp = 637(4420+85)

ΔEp = 637(4505)

ΔEp = 2869685

ΔEp = 2869685 J.

Thus the change in gravitational potential energy of the hiker = 2869685 J

6 0
2 years ago
An object travels 50 m in 4 s. It had no initial velocity and experiences constant acceleration. What is the magnitude of the ac
Allisa [31]

Answer:

The formula to calculate velocity in this case:

v = v0 + at

=> a = (v - v0)/t

       = (50 - 0)/4

       = 50/4 = 12.5 (m/s2)

Hope this helps!

:)

3 0
2 years ago
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