Answer : The correct option is, (d)
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.
where,
= specific heat of copper =
= specific heat of water =
= mass of copper = 120 g
= mass of water = 300 g
= final temperature of mixture =
= initial temperature of copper = ?
= initial temperature of water =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the temperature of the kiln was,
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
volume of sample
Temperature
Pressure
for different conditions
Temperature
Pressure
suppose is the volume of sample
Using ideal gas equation
Answer:
-58.8 J
Explanation:
The work done by a force is given by:
where
F is the magnitude of the force
d is the displacement of the object
is the angle between the direction of the force and the displacement.
In this problem, we are asked to find the work done by gravity, so we must calculate the magnitude of the force of gravity first, which is equal to the weight of the object:
The displacement of the object is d = 3.00 m, while , because the displacement is upward, while the force of gravity is downward; therefore, the work done by gravity is
And the work done is negative, because it is done against the motion of the object.