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BlackZzzverrR [31]
2 years ago
14

¿Cuál de las siguientes premisas es correcta con respecto al proceso de fotosíntesis?

Chemistry
1 answer:
egoroff_w [7]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

La opción correcta es;

b) Planta utiliza energía solar para producir agua y azúcar

Explanation:

En el proceso de fotosíntesis, las plantas verdes, así como otros organismos que contienen clorofila, convierten la energía de la luz solar o la energía solar en energía química. En el proceso fotosintético, la energía en luz se captura debido a la presencia de la clorofila en la planta verde y otros organismos que tienen clorofila, la energía de la luz capturada se utiliza luego para transformar el dióxido de carbono y el agua a través de una reacción química, en glucosa (un azúcar que contiene energía química) y oxígeno.

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Which elements do not strictly follow the octet rule when they appear in the Lewis structure of a molecule?
Virty [35]

Thee question is incomplete; the complete question is;

Which elements do not strictly follow the octet rule when they appear in the Lewis structure of a molecule?

Select one or more:

A: Chlorine

B: Carbon

C: Hydrogen

D: Sulfur

E: Fluorine

F: Oxygen

Answer:

chlorine

sulphur

Explanation:

The octet rule states that, for  atoms to be stable, they must have eight electrons on their outermost shells.

This rule is not strictly followed  by some elements such as sulphur and chlorine. The atoms of these elements can sometimes expand their octet by utilizing the d-orbitals found in the third principal energy level and beyond.

These leads to formation of compounds in which the central atom has more than eight electrons in its outermost shell.

5 0
2 years ago
An old sample of concentrated sulfuric acid to be used in the laboratory is approximately 98.1 percent h2so4 by mass. calculate
Airida [17]
Basis: 100 mL solution

From the given density, we calculate for the mass of the solution.

                        density  = mass / volume
                        mass = density x volume

                       mass = (1.83 g/mL) x (100 mL) = 183 grams

Then, we calculate for the mass H2SO4 given the percentage.
                   
                      mass of H2SO4 = (183 grams) x (0.981) = 179.523 grams

Calculate for the number of moles of H2SO4,
                  moles H2SO4 = (179.523 grams) / (98.079 g/mol)
                        moles H2SO4 = 1.83 moles

Molarity:
                     M = moles H2SO4 / volume solution (in L)
                         = 1.83 moles / (0.1L ) = 18.3 M

Molality:
                     m = moles of H2SO4 / kg of solvent
                        = 1.83 moles / (183 g)(1-0.983)(1 kg/ 1000 g) = 588.24 m
8 0
2 years ago
Number the events from earliest (1) to most recent (6) to outline the development of the cell theory. Anton van Leeuwenhoek obse
adelina 88 [10]

1.Hans and Zacharias Janssen created the first microscope.

2.Robert Hooke was the first to use the word “cell.”

3.Anton van Leeuwenhoek observed small organisms he called “animalcules.”

4.Matthias Schleiden theorized that plants are made of cells.

5.Theodor Schwann theorized that animals are made of cells.

6.Rudolf Virchow theorized that cells come from other pre-existing cells.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A solid metal oxide crystallizes in a cubic unit cell. In the unit cell there are metal (M) ions on every corner and in the cent
kotegsom [21]

Answer:

The empirical formula of the solid metal oxide is : MO

Explanation:

M atom is present in the every corner and in the center of every face.

Number of m atoms :

\frac{1}{8}\times 8+\frac{1}{2}\times 6=4

Number of tetrahedral voids in F.C.C = 2n = 2 × 4 = 8

Oxide ion is present in the half of the tetrahedral void

Number oxide ions = \frac{8}{2}=4

The molecular formula of the solid metal oxide is : M_4O_4=MO

The empirical formula represent the lowest number of atoms present in a compound.

The empirical formula of the solid metal oxide is : MO

8 0
2 years ago
A system fitted with a piston expands when it absorbs 52.7J of heat from the surroundings. The piston is working against a press
Allushta [10]

Answer: The initial volume of the system is 60.29 L.

Explanation:

According to the first law of thermodynamics,

      \Delta U = Q - W

As it is given that heat is being added to the system so, \Delta H will be positive. And, work done on the system is negative and work done by the system is positive.

So here, \Delta U = -107.4 J

                    Q = 52.7 J

                    P = 0.693 atm

And,     W = PdV

or,        W = P (V_{final} - V_{initial})

So,       \Delta U = Q - P (V_{final} - V_{initial})

            -107.4 J = 52.7 J - 0.693 \times 101.325 (63.2 - V)

            -160.1 = -43.79 - 70.21 (63.2 - V)

           63.2 - V = \frac{160.1 + 43.79}{70.21}

                  - V =  2.90 - 63.2

                     V = 60.29 L

Thus, we can conclude that the initial volume of the system is 60.29 L.

6 0
2 years ago
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