Answer:
a) v₃ = 19.54 km, b) 70.2º north-west
Explanation:
This is a vector exercise, the best way to solve it is finding the components of each vector and doing the addition
vector 1 moves 26 km northeast
let's use trigonometry to find its components
cos 45 = x₁ / V₁
sin 45 = y₁ / V₁
x₁ = v₁ cos 45
y₁ = v₁ sin 45
x₁ = 26 cos 45
y₁ = 26 sin 45
x₁ = 18.38 km
y₁ = 18.38 km
Vector 2 moves 45 km north
y₂ = 45 km
Unknown 3 vector
x3 =?
y3 =?
Vector Resulting 70 km north of the starting point
R_y = 70 km
we make the sum on each axis
X axis
Rₓ = x₁ + x₃
x₃ = Rₓ -x₁
x₃ = 0 - 18.38
x₃ = -18.38 km
Y Axis
R_y = y₁ + y₂ + y₃
y₃ = R_y - y₁ -y₂
y₃ = 70 -18.38 - 45
y₃ = 6.62 km
the vector of the third leg of the journey is
v₃ = (-18.38 i ^ +6.62 j^ ) km
let's use the Pythagorean theorem to find the length
v₃ = √ (18.38² + 6.62²)
v₃ = 19.54 km
to find the angle let's use trigonometry
tan θ = y₃ / x₃
θ = tan⁻¹ (y₃ / x₃)
θ = tan⁻¹ (6.62 / (- 18.38))
θ = -19.8º
with respect to the x axis, if we measure this angle from the positive side of the x axis it is
θ’= 180 -19.8
θ’= 160.19º
I mean the address is
θ’’ = 90-19.8
θ = 70.2º
70.2º north-west
By definition, the kinetic energy is given by:
K = (1/2) * m * v ^ 2
where
m = mass
v = speed
We must then find the speed of both objects:
blue puck
v = root ((0) ^ 2 + (- 3) ^ 2) = 3
gold puck
v = root ((12) ^ 2 + (- 5) ^ 2) = 13
Then, the kinetic energy of the system will be:
K = (1/2) * m1 * v1 ^ 2 + (1/2) * m2 * v2 ^ 2
K = (1/2) * (4) * (3 ^ 2) + (1/2) * (6) * (13 ^ 2)
K = <span>
525</span> J
answer
The kinetic energy of the system is<span>
<span>525 </span></span>J
The velocity of the aircraft relative to the ground is 240 km/h North
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using vector addition. In fact, the velocity of the aircraft relative to the ground is the (vector) sum between the velocity of the aircraft relative to the air and the velocity of the air relative to the ground.
Mathematically:
where
v' is the velocity of the aircraft relative to the ground
v is the velocity of the aircraft relative to the air
is the velocity of the air relative to the ground.
Taking north as positive direction, we have:
v = +320 km/h
(since the air is moving from North)
Therefore, we find
(north)
Learn more about vector addition:
brainly.com/question/4945130
brainly.com/question/5892298
#LearnwithBrainly
The kinetic energy of any moving object is
(1/2) (mass) (speed²) .
For the object you described, that's
(1/2) (100 kg) (12.5 m/s)²
= (50 kg) (156.25 m²/s²)
= 7,812.5 joules
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Your attachment is way out of focus, and impossible to read.
