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wariber [46]
2 years ago
8

Benzoic acid is in the process of being recrystallized. Your lab partner is in a hurry and after the impure benzoic acid is diss

olved, they quickly submerge the flask in an ice bath and see crystals. Besides possibly breaking the flask, what would be the problem with this technique
Chemistry
1 answer:
bazaltina [42]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Impurities will be trapped in the crystals of the benzoic acid crystallized in this manner.

Explanation:

After benzoic acid is dissolved in hot water, it should have been allowed to cool gradually before it is transferred into an ice bath.

This gradual cooling will aid the separation of impurities so that when the vessel is now submerged in an ice bath, only pure benzoic acid is recrystalized.

If the vessel is immediately submerged into an ice bath, impurities will be trapped in the crystals of the benzoic acid.

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How many grams of chromium metal are plated out when a constant current of 8.00 a is passed through an aqueous solution containi
Oliga [24]
We can solve this without a concrete formula through dimensional analysis. This works by manipulating the units such that you end up with the unit of the final answer. Manipulate them by cancelling units that appear both in the numerator and denominator side. As a result, we must be left with the units of g. The current in A or amperes is equivalent to amount of Coulombs per second. Since this involves Coulombs, we will use the Faraday's constant which is 96,500 C/mol electron. The reaction is:

Cr³⁺(aq) + 3e⁻ --> Cr(s)

This means that for every 3 moles of electron transferred, 1 mole of Chromium metal is plated. The molar mass of Cr: 52 g/mol. The solution is as follows:

Mass of Chromium metal = (8 C/s)(60 s/1 min)(160 min)(1 mol e⁻/96,500 C)(1 mol Cr/3 mol e)(52 g/mol)
<em>Mass of Chromium metal = 13.79 g</em>
5 0
2 years ago
Which has more momentum- an 80 kg runner with a velocity of 2.45 m/s or a 65 kg runner with velocity of 3 m/s? Show work
castortr0y [4]
Momentum = Mass x Velocity
80kg Runner: 80 x 2.45 = 196 Kg m/s
65kg Runner: 65 x 3= 195 Kg m/s

The 80kg runner has a greater momentum
8 0
2 years ago
The recommended daily intake of potassium (K) is 4.725 grams. Assuming that every raisin contains 3.677 milligrams of K, how man
Pani-rosa [81]
3.677mg =0,003677g \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \Rightarrow \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 1 \ raisin\\ 4,725g \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \Rightarrow \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ x\\\\ x=\frac{4,725g*1}{ 0,003677g}\approx 1285 \ raisins
3 0
2 years ago
Salt solutions can be __________ to give solid salts. What word completes this sentence?
NikAS [45]

Answer:

evaporated

Explanation:

Once the solution is evaporated there will only be salt left, since the only other thing in the soulution is water.

7 0
2 years ago
How many paired and unpaired electrons are in magnesium?
pychu [463]

Answer:

Paired = 12

Unpaired = 0

Explanation:

Magnesium is alkaline earth metal.

It is present in second group.

Its atomic number is 12 and atomic mass 24 amu.

Electronic configuration:

Mg₁₂ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²

It can seen from electronic configuration that all electrons are paired because s subshell have one orbital and it can accomodate two electrons. Each s subshells in magnesium have two electrons so these are filled and have paired electrons. While p subshell have three orbitals and can accomodate six electrons two by each orbital with opposite spin thus 2p is also filled and have paired electrons.

8 0
2 years ago
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