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Gelneren [198K]
2 years ago
13

A 100 milliliters (mL) sample of a liquid is poured from a beaker into a graduated cylinder. Which of the following best explain

s what happened to the liquid?
Chemistry
1 answer:
olga_2 [115]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete. However, when a liquid of a specific volume is transferred/poured from a container (in this case, beaker) to another container (in this case, graduated cylinder), the volume reduces (however insignificant), this is because parts of the water molecules will be "glued" to the interior body-part of the transferring container (beaker). Hence, the volume of liquid will be a little lesser than 100 mL when transferred into the graduated cylinder.

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The unit cell for cr2o3 has hexagonal symmetry with lattice parameters a = 0.4961 nm and c = 1.360 nm. If the density of this ma
IRINA_888 [86]

To calculate the packing factor, first calculate the area and volume of unit cell.

Area is calculated as:

A=6R^{2}\sqrt{3}

Here, R is radius and is related to a as follows:

R=\frac{a}{2}

Putting the value in expression for area,

A=6(\frac{a}{2})^{2}\sqrt{3}=1.5a^{2}\sqrt{3}

The value of a is 0.4961 nm

Since, 1 nm=10^{-7}cm

Thus, 0.4961 nm=4.961\times 10^{-8} cm

Putting the value,

Area=1.5(4.961\times 10^{-8}cm)^{2}\sqrt{3}=6.39\times 10^{-15}cm^{2}

Now, volume can be calculated as follows:

V=Area\times c

The value of c is 1.360 nm or 1.360\times 10^{-7} cm

Putting the value,

V=(6.39\times 10^{-15}cm^{2})\times (1.360\times 10^{-7} cm)=8.7\times 10^{-22}cm^{3}

now, number of atom in unit cell can be calculated by using the following formula:

n=\frac{\rho N_{A}V_{c}}{A}

Here, A is atomic mass of Cr_{2}O_{3} is 151.99 g/mol.

Putting all the values,

n=\frac{(5.22 g/cm^{3})(6.023\times 10^{23} mol^{-1})(8.7\times 10^{-22}cm^{3})}{(151.99 g/mol)}\approx 18

Thus, there will be 18 Cr_{2}O_{3} units in 1 unit cell.

Since, there are 2 Cr atoms and 3 oxygen atoms thus, units of chromium and oxygen will be 2×18=36 and 3×18=54 respectively.

The atomic radii of Cr^{3+} and O^{2-} is 62 pm and 140 pm respectively.

Converting them into cm:

1 pm=10^{-10}cm

Thus,

r_{Cr^{3+}}=6.2\times 10^{-9}cm

and,

r_{O^{2-}}=1.4\times 10^{-8}cm

Volume of sphere will be sum of volume of total number of cations and anions thus,

V_{S}=V_{Cr^{3+}}+V_{O^{2-}}

Since, volume of sphere is V=\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3},

V_{S}=36\left ( \frac{4}{3}\pi (r_{Cr^{3+})^{3}} \right )+54\left ( \frac{4}{3}\pi (r_{O^{2-})^{3}} \right )

Putting the values,

V_{S}=36\left ( \frac{4}{3}(3.14) (6.2\times 10^{-9} cm)^{3}} \right )+54\left ( \frac{4}{3}(3.14) (1.4\times 10^{-8} cm)^{3}} \right )=6.6\times 10^{-22}\times 10^{-8}cm^{3}

The atomic packing factor is ratio of volume of sphere and volume of crystal, thus,

packing factor=\frac{V_{S}}{V_{C}}=\frac{6.6\times 10^{-22}cm^{3}}{8.7\times 10^{-22}cm^{3}}=0.758

Thus, atomic packing factor is 0.758.

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2 years ago
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To test how fertilizer affects aquatic animals, a student prepared four identical containers with water fleas. the student then
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The control group in this experiment is the one with just distilled water. It is plain so they can use it to compare the other tests against.

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Lars observes a substance to be a solid and to float in water at room temperature (23°C). Based on the given properties, which s
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Answer:

D. Sulfur Hexafluride

Explanation:

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I hope this helped !!

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In a certain grocery store, strawberries cost $5.76 per pound ( 5.76 dollars/lb ). what is the cost per ounce? express your answ
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$6.72/lb = $6.72/16 oz = $0.42/oz = 42 cents per ounce 

<span>RE: "numerically to the hundredths place." </span>

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Answer: The answer is A. - 4.88x10^20 H2O2 molecules

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