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slega [8]
3 years ago
7

What is the pressure of a 3.00 L gas vessel that has 18.0 grams of helium at 25°C? (R= 0.0821 L atm/ mol K)

Chemistry
1 answer:
nasty-shy [4]3 years ago
7 0
This is an ideal gas law question. You need to use the equation PV=nRt. First you need to find n, the number of mols of helium. The molar mass of helium is 4.00g/mol, and 18g/4.00g/mol = 4.5 mols of helium. Next you need to convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, because only kelvin temperatures can go into the deal gas law equation. To convert 25C to kelvin, add 273. That gives you 298K. Now you can plug all of you information into the ideal gas law equation and solve for P, pressure.
PV=nRt
P(3.00L)=(4.5mol)(0.0821LatmbmolK)(298K)
P=36.70atm
Please give brainliest if this was helpful!
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Each orbit surrounding an atom is allowed _____.
Juli2301 [7.4K]
Two electrons is your answer glad to help!
4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many milligrams of MgI2 must be added to 257.7 mL of 0.087 M KI to produce a solution with [I−] = 0.1000 M?
lbvjy [14]

Answer:

The answer is 465.6 mg of MgI₂ to be added.

Explanation:

We find the mole of ion I⁻ in the final solution

C = n/V -> n = C x V = 0.2577 (L) x 0.1 (mol/L) = 0.02577 mol

But in the initial solution, there was 0.087 M KI, which can be converted into mole same as above calculation, equal to 0.02242 mol.

So we need to add an addition amount of 0.02577 - 0.02242 = 0.00335 mol of I⁻. But each molecule of MgI₂ yields two ions of I⁻, so we need to divide 0.00335 by 2 to find the mole of MgI₂, which then is 0.001675 mol.

Hence, the weight of MgI₂ must be added is

Weight of MgI₂ = 0.001675 mol x 278 g/mol = 0.4656 g = 465.6 mg

4 0
2 years ago
Arsenic produces a blue flame when heated. Calcium produces an orange-red flame. Which of these best explains why this differenc
MrMuchimi

Flame colors are produced from the movement of the electrons in the metal ions present in the compounds. When you heat it, the electrons gain energy and can jump into any of the empty orbitals at higher levels Each of these jumps involves a specific amount of energy being released as light energy, and each corresponds to a particular color. As a result of all these jumps, a spectrum of colored lines will be produced. The color you see will be a combination of all these individual colors.

6 0
2 years ago
Room temperature is about 20 degrees Celsius. Explain how you could convert this temperature to kelvin. Use evidence from the fi
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

293.15 K.

Explanation:

It is given that, the room temperature is 20 degrees Celsius.

We need to convert this temperature into kelvin.

The conversion from degrees Celsius to Kelvin is as follows :

T_k=T_c+273.15

We have, T_c=20^{\circ} C

So,

T_k=20+273.15\\\\T_k=293.15\ K

So, the room temperature is 293.15 kelvin.

8 0
2 years ago
In the chemical equation 3c2h4 how many atoms of carbon are represented
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An example.
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2 hydrogen, 1 oxygen

so the number to the right means how much of what is on the left.

so it looks like 2, because C2, but look at the 3 at the beginning. that means
3 (c2h4)

so 6 carbons, 12 hydrogen

the ratio of c2 to h4 doesn't change it's always 1:2.

but the 3 at the front is a different number relating to how much you have
5 0
2 years ago
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