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krek1111 [17]
2 years ago
9

The pressure of a 609.64 gram sample of F2 in a 88.84 L container is measured to be 2770.96 torr. What is the temperature of thi

s gas in Kelvin?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Oxana [17]2 years ago
4 0

Answer : The temperature of the gas is, 245.9 K

Explanation :

To calculate the temperature of gas we are using ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT\\\\PV=\frac{w}{M}RT

where,

P = pressure of gas = 2770.96 torr = 3.646 atm

Conversion used : (1 atm = 760 torr)

V = volume of gas = 88.84 L

T = temperature of gas = ?

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mole.K

w = mass of gas = 609.64 g

M = molar mass of F_2 gas = 38 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the ideal gas equation, we get:

(3.646atm)\times (88.84L)=\frac{609.64g}{38g/mole}\times (0.0821L.atm/mole.K)\times (T)

T=245.9K

Therefore, the temperature of the gas is, 245.9 K

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Answer : The molarity of solution is, 1.00 M

Explanation : Given,

Moles of KNO_3 = 0.500 mol

Volume of solution = 0.500 L

Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present in one liter of volume of solution.

Formula used :

\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Moles of }KNO_3}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

\text{Molarity}=\frac{0.500mol}{0.500L}=1.00mole/L=1.00M

Therefore, the molarity of solution is, 1.00 M

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2 years ago
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4 0
1 year ago
Determine the number of moles in 4.21 x 10^23 molecules of CaCl2
Paha777 [63]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.699 mole CaCl₂

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

To get the number of moles we use the Avogadro's number.

Avogadro's number is 6.022 x 10^23.

But, 1 mole of a compound contains  6.022 x 10^23 molecules

In this case;

we are given 4.21 × 10^23 molecules of CaCl₂

Therefore, to get the number of moles

Moles = Number of molecules ÷ Avogadro's constant

          = 4.21 × 10^23 molecules ÷  6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mole

          = 0.699 mole CaCl₂

Hence, the number of moles is 0.699 mole of CaCl₂

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2 years ago
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Answer:

The equation for the reaction of one sodium bicarbonate ( NaHCO3 ) molecule with one citric acid (C6H8O7) molecule is the following:

Sodium Bicarbonate + Citric Acid ⇒ Water + Carbon Dioxide + Sodium Citrate

NaHCO3 + C6H8O7 ⇒ 3 CO2 + 3 H2O + Na3C6H5O7

Explanation:

The reaction is in balance, that is, the whole H2CO3 is not finished, but a little bit of this acid is left in the solution. Therefore, when sodium bicarbonate is added to the solution with citric acid, sodium citrate salt (C6H5O7Na3) and carbonic acid (H2CO3) are formed, which is rapidly broken down into water (H2O) and carbonic oxide (CO2).

C6H8O7 + NaHCO3 ⇒ C6H5O7Na3 + 3 H2CO3

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5 0
2 years ago
What mass (g) of barium iodide is contained in 188 ml of a barium iodide solution that has an iodide ion concentration of 0.532m
Katarina [22]

Answer:

What mass (g) of barium iodide is contained in 188 mL of a barium iodide solution that has an iodide ion concentration of 0.532 M?

A) 19.6

B) 39.1

C) 19,600

D) 39,100

E) 276

The correct answer to the question is

B) 39.1  grams

Explanation:

To solve the question

The molarity ratio is given by

188 ml of 0.532 M solution of iodide.

Therefore we have number of moles = 0.188 × 0.532 M = 0.100016 Moles

To find the mass, we note that the Number of moles = \frac{Mass}{Molar Mass} from which we have

Mass = Number of moles × molar mass

Where the molar mass of Barium Iodide = 391.136 g/mol

= 0.100016 moles ×391.136 g/mol = 39.12 g

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