Answer:
4.78 %.
Explanation:
<em>mass percent is the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution multiplied by 100.</em>
<em></em>
<em>mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100.</em>
<em></em>
mass of MgSO₄ = 50.0 g,
mass of water = d.V = (0.997 g/mL)(1000.0 mL) = 997.0 g.
mass of the solution = mass of water + mass of MgSO₄ = 997.0 g + 50.0 g = 1047.0 g.
<em>∴ mass % = (mass of solute/mass of solution) x 100</em> = (50.0 g/1047.0 g) x 100 = <em>4.776 % ≅ 4.78 %.</em>
Answer:
by using ideal gas law
Explanation:
ideal gas law:
PV=nRT
where:
P is pressure measured in Pascal (pa)
V is volume measured in letters (L)
n is number of moles
R is ideal gas constant
T is temperature measured in Kelvin (K)
by applying the given:
P(initial) V(initial)=nRT(initial)
P(final) V(final)=nRT(final)
nR is constant in both equations since same gas
then,
P(initial) V(initial) / T(initial) = P(final) V(final) / T(final)
then by crossing multiply both equations
V (final)= { (P(initial) V(initial) / T(initial)) T(final) } /P (final)
P(initial)=P(final)= 1 atm = 101325 pa
V(initial)= 6 L
T(initial) = 28°c = 28+273 kelvin
T(final) = 39°c = 39+273 kelvin
by substitution
V(final) = 6.21926 L
Here we have to get the right answers which include the given phrase.
The correct answers are as following:
High boiling and melting points: Hydrogen bond increase the amount of energy required for phase changes to occur, thereby raising the boiling and melting points.
High specific heat: Hydrogen bond increase the amount of energy required for molecules to increase the speed, thereby raising the specific heat.
High surface tension: Hydrogen bonds produce strong inter molecular attractions, which increase surface tension.
The incorrect answer:
Lower density as a solid than as a liquid: actually, density of solid is more than density of liquid as hydrogen bonds in solid produce strong inter molecular attractions among molecules, which aggregates molecules together, hence volume of associated molecules reduces. Therefore, density of solid is more than that of liquid.
<span>Well... first, let's recognize that the chemical formula for chlorodifluoromethane is CHClF2. Count out how many valence electrons there are. C = 4, H = 1, Cl = 7, F (X2) = 14. Total is 26. Let's put C as the central atom, and put the other elements surrounding it. Draw a pair of electrons beach each element and the central atom. Then fill the halogen elements with 3 pairs of electrons each to fill their octets. Count out how many dots you have. There should be 26, making this the correct lewis structure!
Remember, hydrogen doesn't have a full octet, only a maximum of two electrons.</span>