Answer : The new pressure acting on a 2.5 L balloon is, 8.6 atm.
Explanation :
Boyle's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
or,
where,
= initial pressure = 3.7 atm
= final pressure = ?
= initial volume = 5.8 L
= final volume = 2.5 L
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
Thus, the new pressure acting on a 2.5 L balloon is, 8.6 atm.
The density of a substance can simply be calculated by
dividing the mass by the volume:
density = mass / volume
Therefore calculating for the density since mass and volume
are given:
density = 46.0 g / 34.6 mL
density = 1.33 g / mL
Answer:
The answer is: 51.8 g (86% of serving size)
Explanation:
In order to solve the problem, we have to first determine the number of moles there are in 11.0 g of sucrose. Sucrose has a molecular weight of 342 g (we calculate this from the molar mass of the elements : 12 x 12 g/mol C + 22 x 1 g/mol H + 11 x 16 g/mol O). So, we divide the mass (11.0 g) into the molecular weight of sucrose:
11.0 g sucrose x 1 mol/342 g sucrose= 0.032 mol
We have 0.032 mol of sucrose in a serving of 60 g. But we need less moles (0.0278 mol):
0.032 mol ------------ 60 g serving
0.0278 mol------------ x= 0.0278 mol x 60 g serving/0.032 mol
x= 51.8 g
So, lesser than 1 serving of 60 g must be eaten to consume 0.0278 mol os sucrose. Exactly, 51.8 g (which stands for a 86% of the serving size).
