Answer:
The rms speed of the gas atoms after 3600 J of heat energy is added to the gas = 1150 m/s.
Explanation:
Mass of 3 moles of Helium = 3 moles × 4.00 g/mol = 12.00 g = 0.012 kg
The initial average kinetic energy of the helium atoms = (1/2)(m)(u²)
where u = initial rms speed of the gas = 850 m/s
Initial average kinetic energy of the gas = (1/2)(0.012)(850²) = 4335 J
Then, 3600 J is added to the gas,
New kinetic energy of the gas = 4335 + 3600 = 7935 J
New kinetic energy of Helium atoms = (1/2)(m)(v²)
where v = final rms speed of the gas = ?
7935 = (1/2)(0.012)(v²)
v² = (7935×2)/0.012
v² = 1,322,500
v = 1150 m/s
Hence, the rms speed of the gas atoms after 3600 J of heat energy is added to the gas = 1150 m/s.
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
The adjustable legs and the table of sand.
<em>Note:The question is incomplete. The complete question is given below.</em>
Using Models to Answer Questions About Systems
Armando’s class was looking at images of rivers formed by flowing water. Most of the rivers were wide and shallow, but one river was narrow and deep. Armando’s class thinks that this river is narrow and deep because:
- the hill that the water flowed down was very steep, or
- the sand grains that the water flowed through were very small.
Armando designed the model below to try to answer the question: Why is this river so narrow and deep?
Explanation:
The model designed by Armando will be helpful to answer the question because of the following features it possesses:
1. An adjustable leg- since one of the hypotheses put forward by the class to explain why the river was narrow and deep was that the hill that the water flowed down was very steep, the adjustable legs can be lowered or raised in order to make the slope shallower or steeper so that their hypothesis can be tested.
2. A table of sand- the table of sand serves as the streambed. By adjusting the size of the sand grains to be larger or smaller, the students will be able to to test their second hypothesis that the small size sand grains that the water flowed through was the reason for the river to be narrow and deep.
The results of their experiments will enable them to come to a conclusion.
Answer : The number placed in front of
should be, three (3).
Explanation :
Balanced chemical reaction : It is defined as the number of atoms of individual elements present on reactant side must be equal to the product side.
The given unbalanced chemical reaction is,

This chemical reaction is an unbalanced reaction because in this reaction, the number of atoms of chloride and sulfate ion are not balanced.
In order to balanced the chemical reaction, the coefficient 3 is put before the
, the coefficient 2 is put before the
and the coefficient 3 is put before the
.
Thus, the balanced chemical reaction will be,

Therefore, the number placed in front of
should be, three (3).
In order to see which species has the strongest dispersion forces, you need to calculate their molar mass, because the higher the molar mass, the stronger the dispersion forces.
Since E. C8H18 has the highest molar mass, its dispersion forces are also the strongest ones.
The balanced equation for the reaction is,
N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) ⇄ 2NH₃(g)
Since the given concentrations are taken at the equilibrium state, we can use those directly for the calculation.
Kc = [NH₃(g)]² / ([N₂(g)] x [H₂(g)]³)
Kc = (0.75 M)² / ((0.31 M) x (<span>1.51 M</span>)³)
Kc = 0.527 M⁻²