Explanation :
In the given case different law related to gas is given. The attached figure shows the required solution.
Boyle's law states that the pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas i.e.


k is a constant.
Charle's law states that the volume of directly proportional to the temperature of the gas.


Combined gas law is the combination of the pressure, volume and the temperature of the gas i.e.

Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Trigonal pyramid molecules (three identical bonds)
Explanation:
In trigonal pyramidal molecule like molecule of ammonia , the vector some of intra- molecular dipole moment is not zero because the bonds are not symmetrically oriented . In other molecules , bonds are symmetrically oriented in space so the vector sum of all the internal dipole moment vectors cancel each other to make total dipole moment zero.
1- we know that 4-tert-butylcyclohexanol is more polar than 4-tert-butylcyclohexanone (where the alcohols in general are more polar than ketons due to the hydrogen bond)
2- during separation via chromatography (in this case) the more polar solute will dissolve easily in polar solvents, where like dissolves like.
3- So, 4-tert-butylcyclohexanol will dissolve in ethyl acetete (which is polar) more than 4-tert-butylcyclohexanone, i.e, will have much higher Rf.
4- And also 4-tert-butylcyclohexanone will dissolve in dichloromethane (which lower in polarity than ethyl acetate) more than 4-tert-butylhexanol, i.e, will have much higher Rf
Answer:
0.467 kilograms of protein or carbohydrates
Explanation:
First, there is a need to understand that <em>1 kJ = 0.239 kCal</em>
Hence, 17 kJ = 17 x 0.239 = 4.063 kCal
The race requires 650.0 kCal/hr and has to last for 175 minutes.
175 minutes = 175/60 = 2.917 hrs
The total kCal requires for the race = 650 x 2.917 = 1,895.833 kCal
1 g of protein or carbohydrate food produces 17.0 kJ or 4.063 kCal of energy. Hence, the total g of protein or carbohydrate that will produce 1,895.833 kCal of energy would be;
1,895.833/4.063 = 466.609 g
<em>1 g = 0.001 kg</em>
466.609 g = 466.609 x 0.001 = 0.467 kg
<em>Hence, </em><em>0.467 </em><em>kilograms of proteins or carbohydrates must be consumed.</em>
Answer:
1. (S,O) < (Se,S) < (C,H) = (H,I) = (H,F) < (Si,Cl) < (K,Br)
Explanation:
The covalent character always increases down the group, this is because ionic character decreases down the group and also electronegativity.
In the same way, Covalent character always decreases across a period because electronegativity increases across a period.
The higher the electronegativity values between the two atoms, the more ionic it will be.