Explanation :
The interaction between two objects is termed as the collision. The collision can be of two types i.e. elastic collision and inelastic collision.
In this case, two identical carts travel at the same speed toward each other, and then a collision occurs. In an inelastic collision, the momentum before and after the collision remains the same but its kinetic energy gets lost.
After the collision, both the object sticks over each other and moves with one velocity.
Out of the given graph, the graph that shows a perfectly inelastic collision is attached. It shows that after the collision both the carts move with the same velocity.
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Physical properties are the properties in which there is no change in chemical composition of a substance. On the other hand, chemical properties are the properties which change the chemical composition of a substance.
For example, when water boils at 
then it changes into vapor state whereas when water freezes at 
then it changes state from liquid to solid.
This means only physical state of water is changing and there is no change in chemical composition of water.
Hence, we can conclude that best option describing given information is that these are the physical changes water undergoes.
the correct answer is 27 hours per week :) hope this helps
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) No of turns per metre
n = 450 / .35
= 1285.71
Magnetic field inside the solenoid
B = μ₀ n I
Where I is current
B = 4π x 10⁻⁷ x 1285.71 x 1.75
= 28.26 x 10⁻⁴ T
This is the uniform magnetic field inside the solenoid.
b )
Magnetic field around a very long wire at a distance d is given by the expression
B = ( μ₀ /4π ) X 2I / d
= 10⁻⁷ x 2 x ( 1.75 / .01 )
= .35 x 10⁻⁴ T
In the second case magnetic field is much less. It is due to the fact that in the solenoid magnetic field gets multiplied due to increase in the number of turns. In straight coil this does not happen .
Answer:
U = 1 / r²
Explanation:
In this exercise they do not ask for potential energy giving the expression of force, since these two quantities are related
F = - dU / dr
this derivative is a gradient, that is, a directional derivative, so we must have
dU = - F. dr
the esxresion for strength is
F = B / r³
let's replace
∫ dU = - ∫ B / r³ dr
in this case the force and the displacement are parallel, therefore the scalar product is reduced to the algebraic product
let's evaluate the integrals
U - Uo = -B (- / 2r² + 1 / 2r₀²)
To complete the calculation we must fix the energy at a point, in general the most common choice is to make the potential energy zero (Uo = 0) for when the distance is infinite (r = ∞)
U = B / 2r²
we substitute the value of B = 2
U = 1 / r²
