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Ivenika [448]
2 years ago
14

Which type of reaction is Mg + S → MgS?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Aleksandr [31]2 years ago
8 0

The type  of reaction that is  Mg +S→  MgS  is a  synthesis reaction


  <u><em>Explanation</em></u>

Synthesis reaction  as refers to as direct combination is a reaction  in which two or   more chemical   species   combine  to form   more  complex  product.

 The reaction  of  Mg  +S → MgS  is a synthesis  reaction because;

    Mg combine with  S to form a more complex product MgS

kkurt [141]2 years ago
4 0

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option B.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Polymerization reaction is defined as a reaction in which monomer molecules react together to form a polymer chains which are three-dimensional networks.

Synthesis reaction is defined as a chemical reaction in which two or more chemical species react in their naturally occurring state to form a single large compound.

A+B\rightarrow AB

Replacement reaction is defined as a chemical reaction in which exchange of ions takes place. They are of two types: Single replacement and double replacement.

A+BC\rightarrow AC+B\\\\AB+CD\rightarrow AD+CB

Decomposition reaction is a type of chemical reaction in which a larger molecule breaks down into two or more smaller molecules.

AB\rightarrow A+B

The given reaction follows:

Mg(s)+S(s)\rightarrow MgS(s)

This is a type of synthesis reaction.

Hence, the correct answer is Option B.

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For the reaction: MgF2(s) ⇌ Mg2+(aq) + 2F- (aq), Ksp= 6.4 × 10-9, the addition of 0.10 M NaF to the solution cause what effect o
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

Shifts the equilibrium to the left. reduces solubility.

Explanation:

  • MgF2(s) ↔ Mg2+(aq) + 2F-(aq)

          S                   S              2S

∴ Ksp = 6.4 E-9 = [ Mg2+ ] * [ F- ]² = S * (2S)²

⇒ 4S² * S = 6.4 E-9

⇒ 4S³ = 6.4 E-9

⇒ S³ = 1.6 E-9

⇒ S = 1.1696 E-3 M

  • NaF(s) → Na+(aq)  +  F-(aq)

        0.10M     0.10M        0.10M

  • MgF2(s) ↔ Mg2+(aq)  + 2F-(aq)

          S'                 S'              2S' + 0.10

⇒ Ksp = 6.4 E-9 = (S')*(2S' + 0.10)²

If we compare the concentration (0.10 M) of the ion with Ksp ( 6.4 E-9 ); thne we can neglect S' as adding:

⇒ 6.4 E-9 = (S')*(0.10)² = 0.01S'

⇒ S' = 6.4 E-7 M

∴ % S' = ( 6.4 E-7 / 0.1 )*100 = 6.4 E-4% <<< 5%, we can make the assumption

We can observe that S >> S' ( 1.1696 E-3 M >> 6.4 E-7 M ), which shows that the solubility  is reduced by the efect of the common ion from the salt, which causes the equilibrium to shift to the left, precipitating part of MgF2(s).

8 0
2 years ago
The nuclear equation is incomplete. Superscript 239 Subscript 94 Baseline P u + Superscript 1 Subscript 0 Baseline n yields Supe
Likurg_2 [28]

Answer:

The correct option is the first option

Explanation:

The equation described in the question is shown below

²³⁹₉₄Pu +¹₀n ⇒ ¹⁰⁰₄₀Zr + blank + 2¹₀n

This equation is a nuclear fission because it involves the splitting of a heavy nucleus, Plutonium (Pu), into smaller nuclei, Zirconium (Zr) and an unknown nuclei.

The law of conservation of matter states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed hence in other to get the missing atom, we must know the total number of subscripts (mass number) and superscripts (atomic number) on both sides.

The total mass number on the reactant side is 239 + 1 = 240

The total atomic number on the reactant side is 94 + 0 = 94

While, The total mass number on the product side is 100 + 2(1) = 102

The total atomic number on the product side is 40 + 2(0) = 40

To determine <u>the missing atom</u>, you subtract the the total atomic number of the product from that on the reactant side; 94 - 40 = 54

The <u>atom with the atomic number 54 is Xenon</u>,

To <u>determine the mass number</u> of the xenon isotope involved, you subtract the the total mass number of the product from that on the reactant side; 240 - 102 = 138.

Hence, the particle that completes the equation is ¹³⁸₅₄Xe, the first option

5 0
2 years ago
Solve without using a calculator. Substance ab2 is 60.0% a by mass. What is the percent a by mass for substance ab?
Orlov [11]

The percent A by mass for substance AB =<u> 75%</u>

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Proust states the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison, so that compounds have a fixed composition of elements

Empirical formula is the mole ratio of compounds forming elements.

From Substance AB₂ is 60.0% A by mass.

Let's say that AB₂ mass = 100 gram, then

mass A = 60 gram

mass B = 40 gram : 2 (coefficient in compound AB₂ = 2) = 20 gram

In compound AB:

Total mass = mass A + mass B

Total mass = 60 + 20 grams = 80 grams

Then the percentage of compound A = (60: 80) = 75%

<h3>Learn more</h3>

Grams of KO₂ needed to form O₂

brainly.com/question/2823257

Keywords : percent mass, substance

#LearnwithBrainly

5 0
2 years ago
An ionic bond results from electrical attraction between
navik [9.2K]

Answer:An ionic bond results from electrical attraction between oppositely charged ions.

Explanation:

Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bonding that involves the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions ( where one ion is positively charged and the other one is negatively charged), and is the primary interaction occurring in ionic compounds.

5 0
2 years ago
Fill in the blanks with the correct word.
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

1. During diffusion, when the concentration of molecules on both sides of a membrane is the same, the molecules will continue to move across the membrane in both directions.

Hopes it Helps!

6 0
2 years ago
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