<span>We can use
the heat equation,
Q = mcΔT </span>
<span>Where Q is
the amount of energy transferred (J), m is the mass of the substance
(kg), c is
the specific heat (J g</span>⁻¹ °C⁻<span>¹) and ΔT is
the temperature difference (°C).</span>
Let's assume that the finale temperature is T.
Q = 1200 J
<span>
m = 36 g
c = 4.186 J/g °C</span>
ΔT = (T -
22)
By applying
the formula,
1200 J = 36 g
x 4.186 J/g °C x (T - 22)
(T - 22) = 1200 J / (36 g x 4.186 J/g °C)
(T - 22) = 7.96 °C
T = (7.96 + 22) °C = 29.96 °C
T = 30 °C
Hence,
the final temperature is 30 °C.
Answer:
Redox type
Explanation:
The reaction is:
2Cr + 3Fe(NO₃)₂ → 2Fe + 2Cr(NO₃)₃
2 moles of chromium can react to 3 moles of iron (II) nitrate in order to produce 2 moles of iron and 2 moles of chromium nitrate.
If we see oxidation state, we see that chromium changes from 0 to +3
Iron changed the oxidation state from +2 to 0
Remember that elements at ground state has 0, as oxidation state.
Iron is being reduced while chromium is oxidized. Then, the half reactions are:
Fe²⁺ + 2e⁻ ⇄ Fe (Reduction)
Cr ⇄ Cr³⁺ + 3e⁻ (Oxidation)
When an element is being reduced, while another is being oxidized, we are in prescence of a redox reaction.
Total mass of CaCO3 = 40 amu of Ca + 12amu of C + 16×3 amu of oxygen = 100amu of CaCO3
i.e 100 tonnes of CaCO3 .
mass of CO2 = 12amu of C + 2× 16amu of O = 44 amu of CO2
mass % of CO2 in CaCO3 = (44/100)×100 =44%
i.e
44% of 100 tonnes is CO2.
=44 tonnes of CO2.
therefore, 44% of CO2 is present in CaCO3.
Answer:
Answer is explained below.
Explanation:
As (+) menthol and (-) menthol are enantiomers whose physical properties are same except optical activity so we can expect they have similar Rf values.
Whereas diastereomers have different physical properties and different Rf values.
For example when the (+) menthol , (-) menthol, isomenthol and neomenthol undergo TLC (thin layer chromatography) the
Rf values of.(+menthol) = .447
Rf (+isomenthol) = .395
Rf (+neomenthol)= .487
Rf (-menthol) = .434
The above data shows that (+) menthol and (-) menthol have almost same Rf values and vary a little i.e 0.447 and 0.437. So we can conclude them as enantiomers
Whereas (+) menthol or (+) neomenthol or (+) isomenthol i.e 0.447 , 0.395 and 0.487 have different Rf values. We can conclude them as diasteromers.
(+) menthol and (-) menthol - enantiomers
(+) menthol and (+) neomenthol- diastereomers
(-) menthol and (+) isomenthol - diastereomers
Given:
Mass, m = 51.1 g
Volume, V = 6.63 cm³
By definition,
Density = Mass/Volume
= (51.1 g)/(6.63 cm³)
= 7.7074 g/cm³
In SI units,
Density = (7.7074 g/cm³)*(10⁻³ kg/g)*(10² cm/m)³
= 7707.4 kg/m³
Answer: 7.707 g/cm³ or 7707.4 kg/m³