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Leya [2.2K]
2 years ago
13

The chemical equation, Cr + Fe(NO3)2 → Fe + Cr(NO3)3, is an example of which type of reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Angelina_Jolie [31]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Redox type

Explanation:

The reaction is:

2Cr +  3Fe(NO₃)₂ → 2Fe + 2Cr(NO₃)₃

2 moles of chromium can react to 3 moles of iron (II) nitrate in order to produce 2 moles of iron and 2 moles of chromium nitrate.

If we see oxidation state, we see that chromium changes from 0 to +3

Iron changed the oxidation state from +2 to 0

Remember that elements at ground state has 0, as oxidation state.

Iron is being reduced while chromium is oxidized. Then, the half reactions are:

Fe²⁺  +  2e⁻ ⇄  Fe    (Reduction)

Cr ⇄ Cr³⁺  +  3e⁻    (Oxidation)

When an element is being  reduced, while another is being oxidized, we are in prescence of a redox reaction.

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Assuming ideal solution behavior, what is the freezing point of a solution of 9.04 g of I2 in 75.5 g of benzene?
cluponka [151]

Answer:

3.1°C

Explanation:

Using freezing point depression expression:

ΔT = Kf×m×i

<em>Where ΔT is change in freezing point, Kf is freezing point depression constant (5.12°c×m⁻¹), m is molality of the solution and i is Van't Hoff factor constant (1 For I₂ because doesn't dissociate in benzene).</em>

Molality of 9.04g I₂ (Molar mass: 253.8g/mol) in 75.5g of benzene (0.0755kg) is:

9.04g ₓ (1mol / 253.8g) = 0.0356mol I₂ / 0.0755kg = 0.472m

Replacing in freezing point depression formula:

ΔT = 5.12°cm⁻¹×0.472m×1

ΔT = 2.4°C

As freezing point of benzene is 5.5°C, the new freezing point of the solution is:

5.5°C - 2.4°C =

<h3>3.1°C</h3>

<em />

3 0
2 years ago
What does the number represent in the isotope platinum-194?
vazorg [7]
The number in isotope platinum-194 stands for the <em>total </em>amount of protons and neutrons. In other words, this is the mass. =)
4 0
2 years ago
Why is radioactive dating important when approximating the age of earth?
Furkat [3]

Answer:

So, we rely on radiometric dating to calculate their ages. Radiometric dating, or radioactive dating as it is sometimes called, is a method used to date rocks and other objects based on the known decay rate of radioactive isotopes.

Explanation:

radiometric dating is a very accurate way to date the Earth.We know it is accurate because radiometric dating is based on the radioactive decay of unstable isotopes. When an unstable Uranium (U) isotope decays, it turns into an isotope of the element Lead (Pb).

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An oxygen atom has a mass of and a glass of water has a mass of . Use this information to answer the question below. Be sure you
MariettaO [177]

Answer:

Number of moles of oxygen atoms having equal mass as  glass of water = 3.12 moles

<em>Note: The given question is missing some figures. Here is a complete similar question below.</em>

<em>An oxygen atom has a mass of 2.66*10^-23 g and a glass of water has a mass of 0.050 kg. What is the mass of 1 mole of oxygen atoms? Round your answer to 3 significant digits. How many moles of oxygen atoms have a mass equal to the mass of a glass of water? Round your answer to 2 significant digits.</em>

Explanation:

A mole of a substance contains the Avogadro number of particles = 6.02 * 10²³

Therefore a mole of oxygen atoms contains 6.02*10²³ atoms.

mass of 1 atom of oxygen = 2.66*10⁻²³ g

Mass of 1 mole of oxygen atoms = mass of 1 atom * number of atoms in 1 mole

Mass of 1 mole of oxygen atoms = 2.66*10⁻²³ g * 6.02*10²³  = 16. 01 g

Mass of a glass of water = 0.050 Kg or 50 g

To determine the number of moles of oxygen atoms that have a mass equal to a glass of water i.e. 50 g, the formula below is used;

<em>number of moles = mass/molar mass</em>

mass of oxygen atoms= 50 g, molar mass or mass of one mole of oxygen atoms = 16.01 g

Therefore, number of moles of oxygen atoms = 50 g / 16.01 g = 3.12 moles

4 0
2 years ago
What is the percent yield of this reaction if 22.o g of Mgl2 is produced by the reaction of 25.0 g of Mg with 25.0 g of l2?
expeople1 [14]

% yield = 80.719

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

22.0 g of Mgl₂

25.0 g of Mg

25.0 g of l₂

Required

The percent yield

Solution

Reaction

Mg + I₂⇒ MgI₂

mol Mg = 25 g : 24.305 g/mol = 1.029

mol I₂ = 25 g : 253.809 g/mol = 0.098

Limiting reactant = I₂

Excess reactant = Mg

mol MgI₂ based on I₂, so mol MgI₂ = 0.098

Mass MgI₂ (theoretical):

= mol x MW

= 0.098 x 278.114

= 27.255 g

% yield = (actual/theoretical) x 100%

% yield = (22 / 27.255) x 100%

% yield = 80.719

8 0
1 year ago
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