Answer:
In a favorable reaction, the free energy of the products is less than the free energy of the reactants.
Explanation:
The free energy of a system is the amount of a system's internal energy that is available to perform work. The different forms of free energy include Gibbs free energy and Helmholtz free energy.
In a system at constant temperature and pressure, the energy that can be converted into work or the amount of usable energy in that system is known as Gibbs free energy. In a system at constant temperature and volume, the energy that can be converted into work is known as Helmholtz free energy.
The change in free energy of a system is the maximum usable energy that is released or absorbed by a system when it goes from the initial state (i.e., all reactants) to the final state (i.e., all products).
In a chemical reaction, some bonds in the reactants are broken by absorbing energy and new bonds are formed in the products by releasing energy. As the reaction proceeds, the free energy of reactants is much greater than the products. As the products are formed, the concentration of reactants decreases and the difference in their free energy also decreases. This chemical reaction will occur until chemical equilibrium is achieved i.e., the free energy of the products and reactants is equal and the difference in their free energy is zero.
Answer:
5.63 mol.
Explanation:
- The balanced chemical equation between NO₂ and H₂O is:
<em>3NO₂(s) + H₂O(l) → 2HNO₃(aq) + NO(g),
</em>
It is clear that 3 mol of NO₂ reacts with 1 mol of H₂O to produce 2 mol of HNO₃ and 1 mol of NO.
<em>Water is present as an excess reactant and NO₂ is limiting reactant.</em>
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- To find the no. of moles of HNO₃ produced:
3 mol of NO₂ produces → 2 mol of HNO₃, from stichiometry.
8.44 mol of NO₂ produces → ??? mol of HNO₃.
∴ The no. of moles of HNO₃ are formed = (8.44 mol)(2 mol)/(3 mol) = 5.63 mol.
Answer:
83°C
Explanation:
The following were obtained from the question:
M = 40g
C = 4.2J/g°C
T1 = 91°C
T2 =?
Q = 1300J
Q = MCΔT
ΔT = Q/CM
ΔT = 1300/(4.2x40)
ΔT = 8°C
But ΔT = T1 — T2 (since the reaction involves cooling)
ΔT = T1 — T2
8 = 91 — T2
Collect like terms
8 — 91 = —T2
— 83 = —T2
Multiply through by —1
T2 = 83°C
The final temperature is 83°C
Answer:
1210 grams
Explanation:
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snap- parkguy786
Answer : The question is to write the elements alphabetically and seperating them with commas.
So in this case for your question of Fireworks , K
,
The answer will be
K, N, O.
You have to just differentiate the elements and write them according to the alphabetical order.
