This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.
If the initial concentration of NOBr is 0.0440 M, the concentration of NOBr after 9.0 seconds is ________.
The reaction
It is a second-order reaction with a rate constant of 0.80 M⁻¹s⁻¹ at 11 °C.
Answer : The concentration of after 9.0 seconds is, 0.00734 M
Explanation :
The integrated rate law equation for second order reaction follows:
![k=\frac{1}{t}\left (\frac{1}{[A]}-\frac{1}{[A]_o}\right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bt%7D%5Cleft%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D_o%7D%5Cright%29)
where,
k = rate constant = 0.80 M⁻¹s⁻¹
t = time taken = 142 second
[A] = concentration of substance after time 't' = ?
![[A]_o](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA%5D_o)
= Initial concentration = 0.0440 M
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![0.80M^{-1}s^{-1}=\frac{1}{142s}\left (\frac{1}{[A]}-\frac{1}{(0.0440M)}\right)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.80M%5E%7B-1%7Ds%5E%7B-1%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B142s%7D%5Cleft%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%280.0440M%29%7D%5Cright%29)
![[A]=0.00734M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA%5D%3D0.00734M)
Hence, the concentration of after 9.0 seconds is, 0.00734 M
<u>The given reaction is:</u>
F2 + ClO2 → 2FClO2
Rate = k[F2][ClO2]
<u>Explanation:</u>
The possible mechanism for this reaction can be broken down into two steps with the slow step being the rate determining step
Step 1: F2 + ClO2 → FClO2 + F ----------- Slow
Step 2: F + ClO2 → FClO2 ----------- Fast
-----------------------------------------------------------
Overall: F2 + 2ClO2 → 2FClO2
Rate = k[F2][ClO2]
We are going to use this equation:
ΔT = - i m Kf
when m is the molality of a solution
i = 2
and ΔT is the change in melting point = T2- 0 °C
and Kf is cryoscopic constant = 1.86C/m
now we need to calculate the molality so we have to get the moles of NaCl first:
moles of NaCl = mass / molar mass
= 3.5 g / 58.44
= 0.0599 moles
when the density of water = 1 g / mL and the volume =230 L
∴ the mass of water = 1 g * 230 mL = 230 g = 0.23Kg
now we can get the molality = moles NaCl / Kg water
=0.0599moles/0.23Kg
= 0.26 m
∴T2-0 = - 2 * 0.26 *1.86
∴T2 = -0.967 °C
Answer:
H₂SO₄
Explanation:
We have a compound formed by 0.475 g H, 7.557 g S, 15.107 g O. In order to determine the empirical formula, we have to follow a series of steps.
Step 1: Calculate the total mass of the compound
Total mass = mass H + mass S + mass O = 0.475 g + 7.557 g + 15.107 g
Total mass = 23.139 g
Step 2: Determine the percent composition.
H: (0.475g/23.139g) × 100% = 2.05%
S: (7.557g/23.139g) × 100% = 32.66%
O: (15.107g/23.139g) × 100% = 65.29%
Step 3: Divide each percentage by the atomic mass of the element
H: 2.05/1.01 = 2.03
S: 32.66/32.07 = 1.018
O: 65.29/16.00 = 4.081
Step 4: Divide all the numbers by the smallest one
H: 2.03/1.018 ≈ 2
S: 1.018/1.018 = 1
O: 4.081/1.018 ≈ 4
The empirical formula of the compound is H₂SO₄.
Answer is "B - 700,000".<span>
<span>Kinetic energy of a single particle (atom or molecule)<span> is directly proportional to its
temperature according to the following equation.</span></span>
KE = (3kT)/2
<span>Where </span>KE<span> is the
kinetic energy of a single atom/molecule (</span>J<span>), </span>k<span> is the Boltzmann
constant (</span>1.381 × 10</span>⁻²³ J/K<span>) and </span>T<span> is the temperature (</span>K<span>) </span><span>
When temperature increases, then the kinetic
energy increases.
<span>If kinetic
energy of atoms increases, then there will be more motions which create many
collisions.</span></span>
