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Katarina [22]
1 year ago
5

In 1800, Herschel wondered if the different colors of the rainbow were equal in brightness and heat. He used a prism to separate

sunlight into it's different colors and thermometers to measure how much "heat energy" was included with each color. He also measured how much "brightness" was associated with each color. He noticed a "brightness" peak at the middle of the spectrum. Red and violet had the least amount of brightness with a "peak" at green and yellow. But for "heat energy", violet had the least and the amount of heat climbed more and more and showed no sign of a "peak" .
His observations supported the idea that neither Brightness nor heat were evenly distributed between the different colors. Some colors had more brightness (green and yellow) and a different color had the most heat (red).

But this lead to a new question. Did the "heat" exist even where there was no visible light and did it peak at wavelengths less than red. He did another set of experiments and found this to be the case. He again used a prism to separate sunlight into the colors of the rainbow. These colors were cast on a sheet of paper and a thermometer could be moved from one color to the next to measure the amount of heat. But this time, he moved the thermometers beyond the red light and made measurements on the paper where there was no visible light. He found the maximum amount of heat at wavelengths longer visible red light.


When Herschel selected where to place his thermometer and then measure the temperature, which variable was the Independent variable.

Question options:

A. The time of day


B. The month of the year


C. the temperature rise


D. the placement of the thermometer
Physics
1 answer:
Papessa [141]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

im guessing.

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If radio waves are used to communicate with an alien spaceship approaching Earth at 10% of the speed of light c, the aliens woul
Brilliant_brown [7]

Answer:

3×10^7 m/s or 0.10c (e)

Explanation: If the actual value of the speed of light were to be put into consideration.

Given that the speed of light is c = 3.0×10^8m/s

The alien spaceship is approaching at the rate of 10% of the speed of light.

10% of 3.0×10^8m/s

10/100 × 3.0×10^8m/s

0.1 ×3.0×10^8m/s

3×10^7 m/s. Which is the same thing as 0.1 of c = 0.1×c

7 0
1 year ago
Scientists in a test lab are testing the hardness of a surface before constructing a building. Calculations indicate that the en
trasher [3.6K]
<span>If the maximum permissible limit for depression of the structure is 20 centimeters, the number of floors that can be safely added to the building is </span><span>C. 18</span>

depression = (depression/floor)(# floors) < 20

Here are the following choices:
<span>A. 14
B. 15
C. 18
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8 0
2 years ago
For what value m of the clockwise couple will the horizontal component ax of the pin reaction at a be zero? if a couple of that
sergejj [24]
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. Below is the answer:

sum of Mc = 0 = -Ay(4.2 + 3cos(59)) + (275)(2.1 + 3cos(59)) + M 
<span>- Ay = (M + (275*(2.1 + 3cos(59)))/(4.2 + 3cos(59)) </span>

<span>sum of Ma = 0 = (-275)(2.1) - Cy(4.2 + 3cos(59)) + M </span>
<span>- Cy = (M - (275*2.1))/(4.2 + 3cos(59)) </span>

<span>Ay + Cy = 275 = ((M+1002.41)+(M-577.5))/(5.745) </span>
<span>= (2M + 424.91)/(5.745) </span>

<span>M = ((275*5.745) - 424.91)/2 </span>
<span>= 577.483 which rounds off to 577 </span>

<span>Is it maybe supposed to be Ay - Cy = 275</span>
8 0
2 years ago
Suppose that a rectangular toroid has 2,000 windings and a self-inductance of 0.060 H. If the height of the rectangular toroid i
andrey2020 [161]

Answer:

0.01154 A

Explanation:

We have given the energy in the magnetic field U=4\times 10^{-6}J

Value of inductance L =0.060 H

Energy stored in magnetic field is given by U=\frac{1}{2}Li^2

i=\sqrt{\frac{2U}{L}}

i=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 4\times 10^{-6}}{0.06}}=0.01154\ A

So the current flowing through rectangular toroid will be 0.01154 A

3 0
2 years ago
Given that average speed is distance traveled divided by time, determine the values of m and n when the time it takes a beam of
schepotkina [342]
If speed = distance/time , then time = speed/distance.

So...

Speed of light = 3*10^8(m/s)
Average distance from Earth to Sun = 149.6*10^9(m)

Therefore, t=(3*10^8(m/s))/(149.6*10^9(m))

I hope this was a helpful explanation, please reply if you have further questions about the problem.

Good luck!
5 0
1 year ago
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