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Katarina [22]
1 year ago
5

In 1800, Herschel wondered if the different colors of the rainbow were equal in brightness and heat. He used a prism to separate

sunlight into it's different colors and thermometers to measure how much "heat energy" was included with each color. He also measured how much "brightness" was associated with each color. He noticed a "brightness" peak at the middle of the spectrum. Red and violet had the least amount of brightness with a "peak" at green and yellow. But for "heat energy", violet had the least and the amount of heat climbed more and more and showed no sign of a "peak" .
His observations supported the idea that neither Brightness nor heat were evenly distributed between the different colors. Some colors had more brightness (green and yellow) and a different color had the most heat (red).

But this lead to a new question. Did the "heat" exist even where there was no visible light and did it peak at wavelengths less than red. He did another set of experiments and found this to be the case. He again used a prism to separate sunlight into the colors of the rainbow. These colors were cast on a sheet of paper and a thermometer could be moved from one color to the next to measure the amount of heat. But this time, he moved the thermometers beyond the red light and made measurements on the paper where there was no visible light. He found the maximum amount of heat at wavelengths longer visible red light.


When Herschel selected where to place his thermometer and then measure the temperature, which variable was the Independent variable.

Question options:

A. The time of day


B. The month of the year


C. the temperature rise


D. the placement of the thermometer
Physics
1 answer:
Papessa [141]1 year ago
5 0

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

im guessing.

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The velocity versus time graph of particle A is tangent to the velocity versus time graph for particle B at point O. What is the
lara [203]
As velocities are tangent, the value of both Particle A and Particle B would be same for that point O (Intersecting point)

a = v / t
Here, v = 7, t = 6
So, a = 7/6
a = 1.17 
As the graph is decreasing, value of acceleration would be negative.
So, a = -1.17 m/s²

In short, Your Answer would be Option C

Hope this helps!
7 0
2 years ago
Sunitha can type 1800 words in half an hour. What is her typing speed in words per minute?
Andre45 [30]

Answer:

60words/minute

Explanation:

If Sunitha can type 1800 words in half an hour, this can be expressed as;

1800 words = 30 minutes

To get her typing speed per minute, we will use the formula

Speed = Number of words/Time used

Typing speed = 1800/30

Typing speed = 60words/minute

Hence her typing speed in words per minute is 60words/minute

6 0
1 year ago
1. California sea lions can swim as fast as 40.0 km/h. Suppose a sea lion begins to chase a fish at this speed when the fish is
Pie

#1

In order to chase the fish the distance traveled by sea lion in time t must be equal to the distance of sea lion from the fish and distance traveled by fish in the same time.

So here we can say let say sea lion chase the fish in time "t"

then here we have

d_1 = d_2 + L

here

d1 = distance covered by sea lion in time t

d2 = distance covered by fish in the same time t

L = distance between fish and sea lion initially = 60 m

d_1 = v_1 * t

d_1 = (40*\frac{5}{18})*t = \frac{100}{9}*t

d_2 = (16*\frac{5}{18})*t = \frac{40}{9}*t

\frac{100}{9}*t = \frac{40}{9}*t + 60

\frac{100}{9}*t - \frac{40}{9}*t = 60

\frac{60}{9}*t = 60

t = 9 s

So it will take 9 s to chase the fish by sea lion

# 2

velocity of truck on road = 25 m/s along North

velocity of dog inside the truck = 1.75 m/s at 35 degree East of North

v_{dt} = 1.75 cos35\hat j + 1.75sin35 \hat i

v_{dt} = 1.43 \hat j + 1 \hat i

we can write the relative velocity as

v_d - v_t = 1.43 \hat j + 1 \hat i

v_d = v_t + (1.43 \hat j + 1 \hat i)

now plug in the velocity of truck in this

v_d = 25 \hat j + (1.43 \hat j + 1 \hat i)

v_d = 26.43 \hat j + 1 \hat i

so it is given as

v_d = \sqrt{26.43^2 + 1^2} = 26.44 m/s

direction will be given as

\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{v_x}{v_y}

\theta = tan^{-1}\frac{1}{26.43} = 2.2 degree

so with respect to ground dog velocity is 26.44 m/s towards 2.2 degree East of North

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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tester [92]
Hey there, hope you’re having a positive day. Can you try translate this into English please, unfortunately I do not understand your question as I don’t understand your language. No hate towards you happy Thanksgiving
3 0
1 year ago
If 500 thousand btus of energy are available to raise the temperature of a water boiler from 20°f to 100°f, how many gallons o
sashaice [31]
In this question, you are given the energy( 500,000btus) and the temperature difference( 100F-20F= 80F). You are asked to find the volume of water.
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Then we need to convert the weight into gallons. The calculation would be:
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7 0
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